Asset сlass: Equity
Equity: Categories, Focuses, and Niches
The fund contains only equity securities. Equity is an ownership share in a business, with rights to participate in profit distribution and trade on a public exchange.
Equity ETFs are classified into three main Categories: Sector, where funds are based on specific industry segments; Size and Style, focusing on company sizes and investment approaches; and High Dividend Yield, targeting funds with dividend returns.
Category Sector:
In the Sector category, classification follows the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS).
Each higher-level category strictly determines its specific subcategories, ensuring a precise classification for each ETF.
| Focus | Niche |
|---|---|
| Communication services | Media & entertainment |
| Interactive Media & Services | |
| Broad-based | |
| Consumer discretionary | Automobile manufacturers |
| Hotels, restaurants & leisure | |
| Hotels, resorts & cruise lines | |
| Casinos & gaming | |
| Broadline retail | |
| Broad-based | |
| Consumer staples | Food, beverage & tobacco |
| Broad-based | |
| Energy | Energy equipment & services |
| MLPs | |
| Oil & gas equipment & services | |
| Oil & gas exploration & production | |
| Oil & gas refining & marketing | |
| Oil, gas & consumable fuels | |
| Broad-based | |
| Financials | Asset management & custody banks |
| Banks | |
| Capital markets | |
| Diversified Banks | |
| Financial Exchanges & Data | |
| Financial services | |
| Insurance | |
| Mortgage REITs | |
| Property & casualty insurance | |
| Regional banks | |
| Transaction & payment processing services | |
| Broad-based | |
| Health care | Biotechnology |
| Health care equipment | |
| Health care equipment & services | |
| Health care equipment & supplies | |
| Health care providers & services | |
| Health care technology | |
| Life sciences tools & services | |
| Pharma, biotech & life sciences | |
| Pharmaceuticals | |
| Broad-based | |
| Industrials | Auto |
| Construction & engineering | |
| Passenger airlines | |
| Passenger ground transportation | |
| Transportation | |
| Broad-based | |
| Information technology | Application software |
| Communications equipment | |
| Internet services & infrastructure | |
| Semiconductors | |
| Software | |
| Software & services | |
| Broad-based | |
| Materials | Copper miners |
| Diversified metals & mining | |
| Gold miners | |
| Metals & mining | |
| Silver miners | |
| Steel producers | |
| Broad-based | |
| Real estate | Specialized REITs |
| REITs | |
| Broad-based | |
| Utilities | Electric Utilities |
| Broad-based | |
| Theme | 5G |
| Agriculture | |
| Big Tech | |
| Blockchain | |
| Broad technology | |
| Broad thematic | |
| Cannabis | |
| Consumer | |
| Cybersecurity | |
| Digital economy | |
| Environment | |
| FinTech | |
| Genomic advancements | |
| Housing | |
| Infrastructure | |
| Internet | |
| Low carbon | |
| Millennials | |
| Mobility | |
| Natural resources | |
| Nuclear energy | |
| Remote work | |
| Renewable energy | |
| Robotics | |
| Robotics & AI | |
| Space | |
| Telecoms | |
| Timber | |
| Video games & eSports | |
| Water |
Category Size and Style:
These funds either replicate a large segment of the stock market or use it as a basis for stock selection, focusing on factors like company size or market capitalization.
Focus: This describes the size range of the companies within the fund, from total market to micro-cap. The fund's declared size in its prospectus or other materials is the primary reference.
Niche: This term describes a fund's style, which can be value, growth, or broad-based. If no style is specified, it's generally labeled as broad-based.
| Focus | Niche |
|---|---|
| Extended market | Growth Value Broad-based |
| Micro cap | |
| Small cap | |
| Mid cap | |
| Large cap | |
| Total market |
Category High Dividend Yield:
These funds prioritize high dividend yield. The goal should be clearly stated, such as aiming for above-average dividends.
Focus: All these funds are classified under the "High Dividend Yield" focus.
Niche: They are typically labeled as "Broad-Based" in terms of niche.