Nasdaq 100 Index
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Nasdaq Target 25 K Soon Good News For American Markets

The Nasdaq Composite Index is a market capitalization-weighted index that encompasses nearly all common equities listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market, making it one of the most comprehensive indicators of the U.S. stock market's performance. ([Nasdaq Global Index Watch](indexes.nasdaqomx.com/index/overview/comp?utm_source=chatgpt.com))

**Composition and Weighting**

As of 2023, the index includes over 2,500 companies, both domestic and international. It covers a diverse range of securities, including common stocks, American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), real estate investment trusts (REITs), and tracking stocks. Notably, the index excludes derivatives, preferred shares, funds, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), and debentures. ([Nasdaq Global Index Watch](indexes.nasdaqomx.com/index/overview/comp?utm_source=chatgpt.com))

The Nasdaq Composite is heavily weighted toward the technology sector, with tech companies constituting a significant portion of its market capitalization. This tech-centric focus distinguishes it from other major U.S. indices like the S&P 500 and the Dow Jones Industrial Average. ([Investopedia](investopedia.com/terms/n/nasdaqcompositeindex.asp?utm_source=chatgpt.com))

**Calculation Methodology**

The index employs a market capitalization-weighted methodology, meaning each company's influence on the index's performance is proportional to its market value. The overall index value is derived by summing the market capitalizations of all included securities and dividing by a specific divisor, which is adjusted to account for stock splits, dividends, and other corporate actions. ([Investopedia](investopedia.com/terms/n/nasdaqcompositeindex.asp?utm_source=chatgpt.com))

**Historical Milestones**

- **1971**: The Nasdaq Composite was launched with a base value of 100.

- **March 2000**: The index peaked during the dot-com bubble, reaching an intraday high of 5,132.52.

- **March 2009**: It hit a low of 1,265.52 following the financial crisis.

- **June 2020**: The index surpassed the 10,000 mark for the first time.

- **December 2024**: The Nasdaq Composite closed above 20,000, driven by significant gains in major technology stocks such as Apple, Nvidia, Alphabet, and Tesla. ([Reuters](reuters.com/markets/us/stunning-rally-big-tech-drives-nasdaq-20000-2024-12-11/?utm_source=chatgpt.com))

**Sector Weightings**

The index's heavy weighting in technology stocks makes it particularly sensitive to developments in the tech industry. Other sectors represented include consumer discretionary and healthcare, but to a lesser extent. ([Investopedia](investopedia.com/terms/n/nasdaqcompositeindex.asp?utm_source=chatgpt.com))

**Investment Considerations**

Investors often view the Nasdaq Composite as a barometer for the technology sector and growth-oriented companies. Its performance can differ significantly from other major indices due to its unique composition. While the index has demonstrated substantial growth, especially during periods of technological innovation, it can also exhibit higher volatility, reflecting the dynamic nature of the tech industry.

In summary, the Nasdaq Composite Index offers a broad perspective on the performance of companies listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market, with a pronounced emphasis on the technology sector. Its movements provide valuable insights into market trends, particularly those related to technological advancements and growth companies.

- [Reuters](reuters.com/markets/us/stunning-rally-big-tech-drives-nasdaq-20000-2024-12-11/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
- [Investopedia](investopedia.com/nasdaq-composite-crosses-20k-for-first-time-8759922?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

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