Quantitative Trading: A Comprehensive Explanation1. Introduction to Quantitative Trading
Quantitative trading, often called quant trading, is a trading approach that uses mathematical models, statistical techniques, and computer algorithms to identify and execute trading opportunities in financial markets. Unlike discretionary trading, which relies on human judgment, experience, and intuition, quantitative trading is rule-based, data-driven, and systematic.
In quantitative trading, decisions such as when to buy, when to sell, how much to trade, and how to manage risk are determined by predefined formulas and models. These strategies are widely used by hedge funds, proprietary trading firms, investment banks, and increasingly by retail traders due to advances in technology and data availability.
2. Core Philosophy of Quantitative Trading
The foundation of quantitative trading rests on three key beliefs:
Markets exhibit patterns – Prices, volumes, volatility, and correlations often show recurring behaviors.
These patterns can be measured mathematically – Using statistics, probability, and machine learning.
Automation removes emotional bias – Algorithms execute trades without fear, greed, or hesitation.
The goal is not to predict the future with certainty but to identify probabilistic edges that perform well over a large number of trades.
3. Key Components of Quantitative Trading
a) Data Collection
Quantitative trading begins with data. Common data types include:
Historical price data (open, high, low, close)
Volume and liquidity data
Order book data
Volatility data
Fundamental data (earnings, ratios)
Alternative data (news sentiment, satellite data, social media)
High-quality, clean data is critical because poor data leads to flawed models.
b) Strategy Development
A quant strategy defines precise trading rules. Examples:
Buy when a stock’s 20-day moving average crosses above the 50-day average
Sell when volatility exceeds a certain threshold
Trade mean reversion when prices deviate statistically from historical averages
Strategies are expressed in mathematical or logical form, allowing computers to execute them automatically.
c) Backtesting
Backtesting involves testing a strategy on historical data to evaluate:
Profitability
Drawdowns
Win rate
Risk-adjusted returns (Sharpe ratio)
This step helps determine whether a strategy has a statistical edge or if its performance is random.
d) Risk Management
Risk control is central to quantitative trading. Techniques include:
Position sizing models
Stop-loss and take-profit rules
Portfolio diversification
Maximum drawdown limits
A strong risk framework ensures long-term survival, even during losing streaks.
e) Execution
Execution algorithms place trades efficiently by:
Reducing transaction costs
Minimizing market impact
Optimizing order timing
In high-frequency trading, execution speed measured in milliseconds or microseconds is crucial.
4. Types of Quantitative Trading Strategies
a) Trend-Following Strategies
These strategies aim to profit from sustained price movements.
Use indicators like moving averages, breakout levels, and momentum
Work well in trending markets
Struggle during sideways or choppy markets
Trend following is popular due to its simplicity and long-term robustness.
b) Mean Reversion Strategies
Mean reversion assumes prices eventually return to their historical average.
Buy oversold assets
Sell overbought assets
Based on statistical measures like z-scores and Bollinger Bands
These strategies perform well in range-bound markets.
c) Arbitrage Strategies
Arbitrage exploits price inefficiencies between related instruments.
Statistical arbitrage
Pair trading
Index arbitrage
Though theoretically low risk, arbitrage requires fast execution and large capital.
d) Market-Making Strategies
Market makers provide liquidity by placing buy and sell orders simultaneously.
Earn profits from bid-ask spreads
Heavily dependent on speed and inventory control
These strategies are common among high-frequency trading firms.
e) Machine Learning-Based Strategies
Advanced quant systems use:
Regression models
Decision trees
Neural networks
Reinforcement learning
Machine learning helps uncover non-linear relationships in large datasets, though it increases complexity and overfitting risk.
5. Role of Technology in Quantitative Trading
Technology is the backbone of quant trading. Key elements include:
Programming languages (Python, R, C++)
Databases for storing large datasets
Cloud computing and GPUs
Trading APIs and execution platforms
Automation enables:
24/7 monitoring
High-speed execution
Consistent rule enforcement
Without technology, quantitative trading is practically impossible.
6. Advantages of Quantitative Trading
Emotion-free trading – Eliminates fear and greed.
Consistency – Same rules applied every time.
Scalability – Strategies can be applied across multiple markets.
Backtesting capability – Performance can be tested before risking capital.
Speed and efficiency – Faster reaction to market changes.
These advantages make quantitative trading highly attractive to professional traders.
7. Limitations and Risks of Quantitative Trading
Despite its strengths, quant trading has challenges:
Overfitting – Models may perform well in the past but fail in live markets.
Regime changes – Market behavior changes over time.
Data snooping bias – Excessive testing increases false confidence.
Execution risk – Slippage and latency can reduce profits.
Black swan events – Extreme events may invalidate models.
Successful quant traders continuously adapt and update their strategies.
8. Quantitative Trading vs Discretionary Trading
Aspect Quantitative Trading Discretionary Trading
Decision Making Rule-based Human judgment
Emotion Minimal High
Speed Very fast Slower
Scalability High Limited
Flexibility Lower in real-time Higher
Many modern traders combine both approaches, known as hybrid trading.
9. Quantitative Trading in Modern Markets
Quantitative trading dominates global markets today. A significant portion of equity, futures, forex, and crypto trading volume is generated by algorithms. In India, quantitative strategies are increasingly used in:
Index futures
Options trading
Statistical arbitrage
Volatility strategies
Retail participation is also rising due to affordable data and computing power.
10. Conclusion
Quantitative trading represents the fusion of finance, mathematics, and technology. It transforms trading from an art into a structured scientific process based on probability and data analysis. While it does not eliminate risk, it provides a disciplined framework for identifying and exploiting market inefficiencies.
Success in quantitative trading requires strong analytical skills, robust risk management, continuous research, and the ability to adapt to changing market conditions. As financial markets evolve, quantitative trading will continue to grow in importance, shaping the future of global investing and trading.
Harmonic Patterns
Real Kowledge of Chart Pattern Key Principles for Chart Pattern Analysis
A. Trend Context
Patterns are more reliable when analyzed in the context of prevailing trends. For instance, reversal patterns in strong trends may fail without sufficient volume confirmation.
B. Volume Confirmation
Volume often provides confirmation for patterns:
Breakouts with high volume are more reliable.
Low volume breakouts can indicate false signals.
C. Time Frame
Patterns may appear differently across time frames. For example, a double top on a daily chart is more significant than one on a 5-minute chart due to higher trading participation and reduced noise.
D. Pattern Failure
Not all patterns result in expected outcomes. False breakouts or trend reversals can occur due to market news, unexpected events, or low liquidity. Risk management, stop-losses, and position sizing are crucial.
Best Knowledge Of Candle Patterns Single-Candle Patterns
1. Doji:
A Doji forms when the opening and closing prices are virtually identical, resulting in a very small body. It represents indecision in the market. There are variations, such as the Long-Legged Doji, indicating high volatility with indecision, and the Gravestone Doji, often signaling a bearish reversal after an uptrend.
2. Hammer:
A Hammer has a small body near the top of the trading range and a long lower shadow. It typically appears at the bottom of a downtrend and suggests a potential bullish reversal, as sellers pushed the price lower but buyers regained control.
3. Hanging Man:
Resembling the Hammer but occurring after an uptrend, the Hanging Man signals potential bearish reversal. The long lower shadow shows that sellers tried to push the price down, and the market may weaken.
4. Inverted Hammer:
This candle has a small body at the lower end with a long upper shadow, appearing after a downtrend. It indicates potential bullish reversal if followed by confirmation from subsequent candles.
5. Shooting Star:
Opposite of the Inverted Hammer, the Shooting Star appears at the top of an uptrend, signaling a potential bearish reversal. The long upper shadow shows buyers tried to push the price higher but failed.
6. Marubozu:
A Marubozu has no shadows, only a solid body. A bullish Marubozu opens at the low and closes at the high, signaling strong buying pressure. A bearish Marubozu opens at the high and closes at the low, showing strong selling pressure.
NAVA 1 Week Time Frame 📌 Current Price Snapshot
Last traded / recent price: ~₹560–₹567 on NSE/BSE (varies by source; live changes intraday)
52‑week range: ₹356 (low) to ₹735 (high)
📊 Weekly Timeframe Levels (Support & Resistance)
For a 1‑week (weekly candle) view you want levels that matter over the entire trading week — not just intraday:
🔹 Weekly Pivot & Key Levels (from pivot and technical sources)
Immediate Pivot (weekly): ~₹552–₹563
Weekly Resistance Zones:
R1: ~₹566–₹570 (near recent swing highs)
R2: ~₹587–₹590 zone
R3: ~₹600+ if momentum persists
Weekly Support Zones:
S1: ~₹531–₹535 (first strong support)
S2: ~₹517–₹520 (secondary weekly support)
S3: ~₹496–₹500 (deeper support if selling extends)
Summary of weekly levels:
📈 Bullish break‑above: ₹570–₹590
🧊 Neutral pivot zone: ₹552–₹565
🛑 Bearish below: ₹531 → ₹500
ZENSARTECH 1 Day Time Frame 📌 Current Price (Latest Available)
Approx live price: ~₹724‑₹737 range (varies across platforms, indicative of current session) with regular session fluctuation.
📊 Daily Key Levels (Support & Resistance)
🔹 Resistance Levels
These are areas where price may encounter selling pressure on the upside:
R1: ~₹775‑₹778 zone — near immediate pivot resistance (short‑term)
R2: ~₹795‑₹800 — next resistance zone beyond R1
R3: ~₹810‑₹820+ — higher resistance / breakout zone
🔻 Support Levels
These are levels where buyers may step in on dips:
S1: ~₹745‑₹750 — first support area (Camarilla / pivot based)
S2: ~₹734‑₹736 — near recent price trading area support
S3: ~₹720‑₹725 — strong lower support from recent ranges
📉 Daily Pivot Reference
Daily Pivot (classic / pivot midpoint): ~₹783‑₹784 area (this is the anchor level for daily direction)
SRF 1 Week Timw Frame 📌 Current Price Context (as of latest close):
• SRF was trading around ₹3,023–₹3,024 recently.
📊 Weekly / Short-Term Key Levels
📈 Resistance Levels
These are possible upside targets where price may face supply pressure:
R1 (Immediate resistance): ~₹2,971–₹2,990 — key level to break for near-term upside.
R2: ~₹3,007–₹3,031 — next hurdle after R1.
R3 / Higher Resistances: ~₹3,060–₹3,100+ zones if momentum continues.
A close above ₹3,000–₹3,030 on the weekly chart often signals stronger short-term bullish bias.
📉 Support Levels
These are downside floors that may act as buyers’ interest zones:
S1 (Immediate support): ~₹2,873–₹2,900 — first key support area.
S2: ~₹2,811 — deeper support if the first level breaks.
S3: ~₹2,775 or lower — if broader weakness materialises.
📌 Weekly Pivot Level
• Pivot zone around ₹2,950–₹2,990 can act as a gauge of short-term trend direction. Above it = bullish bias; below it = bearish bias.
CUMMINSIND 1 Week Time Frame 📌 Current Price Snapshot
Latest price (approx): ₹4,600 on NSE close.
52-week high: ~₹4,615.
Strong upward momentum with price near highs.
📊 Weekly Support & Resistance Levels (Important)
📈 Weekly Resistance (Upside Targets)
R1: ~₹4,720 – ₹4,740 (moderate resistance near recent high zone)
R2: ~₹4,850 – ₹4,880 (extension above new 52-wk high)
📉 Weekly Support (Downside Zones)
S1: ~₹4,520 – ₹4,540 (immediate near current price support)
S2: ~₹4,430 – ₹4,450 (next key support, ~1.5–3% below current)
S3: ~₹4,300 (deeper weekly support if broader market weakens)
➡️ A break above ₹4,740 suggests continuation of current strength.
➡️ A sustained break below ₹4,520–₹4,500 increases risk of correction.
These weekly range levels are derived from pivot interpretations and recent weekly price behaviour.
MRPL AnalysisTHIS IS MY CHART OF THE WEEK PICK
FOR LEARNING PURPOSE
MRPL- The current price of MRPL is 148.95 rupees
I am going to buy this stock because of the reasons as follows-
1. It's retesting the zone which acted as a great resistance in 2007 as well as 2017. So it's a quite old level of interest and now, that zone can act as good support.
2. It got a good buying force in 2023-2024 and went up by almost 450+% and then went into correction. In last few weeks, it has moved up by 50% and then went into small correction.
3. It is showing better relative strength as it stood strong in volatile times including last few weeks.
4. The risk and reward is favourable.
5. The stock has very small free float which is better for some good move. Promoters have got some great holding (mostly government backed)
6. Another good part- The overall sector has shown some decent strength and have good momentum.
I am expecting more from this in coming weeks.
I will buy it with minimum target of 35-40% and then will trail after that.
My SL is at 127.45 rupees.
I will be managing my risk.
The Nifty's last closing was at 26046. The Nifty's last closing was at 26046. The positive aspect of this closing is that the Nifty is bouncing back from 25700, something it has been doing for the past 7 weeks. There's an invisible line at 25700 that is acting as support. God forbid, if 25700 is breached, we might find support at 24700. If the decline continues below 24700, we have the 23825 volume-weighted price support, which is considered a very strong support level. However, as long as 25700 is not broken, we won't consider a downward movement. How high can it go? 28200 for today. As time progresses, the targets will change. For today, the target is 28200. This is the assessment for the Nifty today, December 14, 2025.
Part 2 Ride The Big Moves Risk Management in Option Trading
Successful option trading depends heavily on risk management:
Position sizing
Defined stop-loss
Avoid over-leveraging
Understand implied volatility
Trade liquid instruments
Never risk large capital on naked option selling without protection.
$TAO Reset Complete? This One Level Decides the Next 5xGETTEX:TAO : High-Timeframe Technical Outlook
GETTEX:TAO has already delivered ~200% upside from earlier structure. From the recent swing high near $539, price has corrected ~50% and is now ~65% below ATH, A normal reset after an impulsive expansion.
Key Structure & Levels
Price is currently trading above the 0.618 Fibonacci retracement at ~$262, which is a critical HTF support.
As long as $262 (0.618 fib) holds on a daily/weekly closing basis, the structure remains bullish, with potential for continuation toward new ATH.
Downside Scenarios
If $262 fails, next major support lies at the 0.786 Fibonacci around ~$215, a historically strong reaction zone.
Bullish Order Block: $263 – $228
→ Confluence of fib support + demand zone = high-probability accumulation area.
Invalidation / Risk
A clean breakdown and acceptance below $228 would invalidate the current bullish structure.
In that case, probability increases for a deeper move, potentially sub-$100 in a worst-case market-wide risk-off scenario.
Strategy:
🔹 This is not a one-shot entry zone, It’s a slow accumulation range.
🔹 Risk-managed scaling is favored while price holds above the order block.
🔹 Momentum expansion during a confirmed alt-season opens upside targets in the $1,000 – $2,000 range over the full cycle.
🔹 HTF trend remains constructive above $262.
🔹 Volatility is part of cycle structure. Trade levels, not emotions.
🔹 Not financial advice. Technical structure based.
Part 1 Ride The Big Moves Hedging Strategies Using Options
Protective Put
A protective put involves buying a put option against an existing stock position.
Purpose: Portfolio insurance
Cost: Premium paid
Benefit: Downside protection
Used by long-term investors during uncertain markets.
Collar Strategy
A collar combines:
Long stock
Long put
Short call
This caps both upside and downside and is useful during volatile periods.
Part 2 Intraday Master ClassRisk-Defined Spread Strategies
Bull Call Spread
This involves buying a call at a lower strike and selling another call at a higher strike.
Market View: Moderately bullish
Risk: Limited
Reward: Limited
This strategy reduces cost compared to buying a naked call.
Bear Put Spread
A bear put spread involves buying a higher-strike put and selling a lower-strike put.
Market View: Moderately bearish
Risk: Limited
Reward: Limited
It is efficient when a controlled downside move is expected.
Part 1 Intraday Master Class Income-Generating Option Strategies
1. Covered Call Strategy
A covered call involves holding the underlying stock and selling a call option against it.
Market View: Mildly bullish or sideways
Risk: Stock downside risk remains
Reward: Limited to premium + price appreciation till strike
This strategy generates regular income and is widely used by long-term investors.
2. Cash-Secured Put Strategy
In this strategy, a trader sells a put option while keeping sufficient cash to buy the stock if assigned.
Market View: Neutral to bullish
Risk: Owning stock below market price
Reward: Premium received
It is a disciplined way to enter stocks at lower prices.
Divergence Secrets Volatility-Based Option Strategies
Long Straddle
A long straddle involves buying both a call and a put at the same strike price and expiration.
Market View: High volatility expected
Risk: Limited to total premium paid
Reward: Unlimited on either side
This strategy works well before major events like earnings, budget announcements, or economic data releases.
CERA - 0.8 revThe Bat pattern is a precise harmonic pattern that I discovered in 2001. The Bat pattern is probably the most accurate pattern in the entire Harmonic Trading arsenal. The pattern possesses many distinct elements that define an excellent Potential Reversal Zone (PRZ). The pattern typically represents a deep retest of support or resistance that can frequently be quite sharp. Quick reversals from Bat pattern PRZs are quite common. In fact, valid reversals from Bat patterns frequently possess price action that is quite extreme. The pattern incorporates the powerful 0.886XA retracement, as the defining element in the Potential Reversal Zone (PRZ). The B point retracement must be less than a 0.618, preferably a 0.50 or 0.382 of the XA leg. The most ideal B point alignment is the 50% retracement of the XA leg. The B point is one of the primary ways to differentiate a Bat from a Gartley pattern. If a pattern is forming and the B point aligns at a 0.50 of the XA leg, it is likely to be a Bat. The Bat utilizes a BC projection that is at least 1.618. The BC projection can be as much as 2.618. However, the most ideal BC projections in a Bat pattern are a 1.618 or a 2.0. It is important to note that the BC projection must not be a 1.27, as anything less than a 1.618 BC projection invalidates the structure. Furthermore, the 1.27 BC projections are usually found in Gartley structures. The AB=CD pattern within the Bat distinguishes the structure, as well. This pattern is usually extended and ideally possesses a 1.27AB=CD calculation. However, the equivalent AB=CD pattern serves as a minimum requirement for any Bat to be a valid set-up. It is an incredibly accurate pattern and requires a smaller stop loss.
TECHNOE - BAT 0.8 revThe Bat pattern is a precise harmonic pattern that I discovered in 2001. The Bat pattern is probably the most accurate pattern in the entire Harmonic Trading arsenal. The pattern possesses many distinct elements that define an excellent Potential Reversal Zone (PRZ). The pattern typically represents a deep retest of support or resistance that can frequently be quite sharp. Quick reversals from Bat pattern PRZs are quite common. In fact, valid reversals from Bat patterns frequently possess price action that is quite extreme. The pattern incorporates the powerful 0.886XA retracement, as the defining element in the Potential Reversal Zone (PRZ). The B point retracement must be less than a 0.618, preferably a 0.50 or 0.382 of the XA leg. The most ideal B point alignment is the 50% retracement of the XA leg. The B point is one of the primary ways to differentiate a Bat from a Gartley pattern. If a pattern is forming and the B point aligns at a 0.50 of the XA leg, it is likely to be a Bat. The Bat utilizes a BC projection that is at least 1.618. The BC projection can be as much as 2.618. However, the most ideal BC projections in a Bat pattern are a 1.618 or a 2.0. It is important to note that the BC projection must not be a 1.27, as anything less than a 1.618 BC projection invalidates the structure. Furthermore, the 1.27 BC projections are usually found in Gartley structures. The AB=CD pattern within the Bat distinguishes the structure, as well. This pattern is usually extended and ideally possesses a 1.27AB=CD calculation. However, the equivalent AB=CD pattern serves as a minimum requirement for any Bat to be a valid set-up. It is an incredibly accurate pattern and requires a smaller stop loss.
RITES - Bat 0.8 revThe Bat pattern is a precise harmonic pattern that I discovered in 2001. The Bat pattern is probably the most accurate pattern in the entire Harmonic Trading arsenal. The pattern possesses many distinct elements that define an excellent Potential Reversal Zone (PRZ). The pattern typically represents a deep retest of support or resistance that can frequently be quite sharp. Quick reversals from Bat pattern PRZs are quite common. In fact, valid reversals from Bat patterns frequently possess price action that is quite extreme. The pattern incorporates the powerful 0.886XA retracement, as the defining element in the Potential Reversal Zone (PRZ). The B point retracement must be less than a 0.618, preferably a 0.50 or 0.382 of the XA leg. The most ideal B point alignment is the 50% retracement of the XA leg. The B point is one of the primary ways to differentiate a Bat from a Gartley pattern. If a pattern is forming and the B point aligns at a 0.50 of the XA leg, it is likely to be a Bat. The Bat utilizes a BC projection that is at least 1.618. The BC projection can be as much as 2.618. However, the most ideal BC projections in a Bat pattern are a 1.618 or a 2.0. It is important to note that the BC projection must not be a 1.27, as anything less than a 1.618 BC projection invalidates the structure. Furthermore, the 1.27 BC projections are usually found in Gartley structures. The AB=CD pattern within the Bat distinguishes the structure, as well. This pattern is usually extended and ideally possesses a 1.27AB=CD calculation. However, the equivalent AB=CD pattern serves as a minimum requirement for any Bat to be a valid set-up. It is an incredibly accurate pattern and requires a smaller stop loss.
NBCC - BAt 0.8 revThe Bat pattern is a precise harmonic pattern that I discovered in 2001. The Bat pattern is probably the most accurate pattern in the entire Harmonic Trading arsenal. The pattern possesses many distinct elements that define an excellent Potential Reversal Zone (PRZ). The pattern typically represents a deep retest of support or resistance that can frequently be quite sharp. Quick reversals from Bat pattern PRZs are quite common. In fact, valid reversals from Bat patterns frequently possess price action that is quite extreme. The pattern incorporates the powerful 0.886XA retracement, as the defining element in the Potential Reversal Zone (PRZ). The B point retracement must be less than a 0.618, preferably a 0.50 or 0.382 of the XA leg. The most ideal B point alignment is the 50% retracement of the XA leg. The B point is one of the primary ways to differentiate a Bat from a Gartley pattern. If a pattern is forming and the B point aligns at a 0.50 of the XA leg, it is likely to be a Bat. The Bat utilizes a BC projection that is at least 1.618. The BC projection can be as much as 2.618. However, the most ideal BC projections in a Bat pattern are a 1.618 or a 2.0. It is important to note that the BC projection must not be a 1.27, as anything less than a 1.618 BC projection invalidates the structure. Furthermore, the 1.27 BC projections are usually found in Gartley structures. The AB=CD pattern within the Bat distinguishes the structure, as well. This pattern is usually extended and ideally possesses a 1.27AB=CD calculation. However, the equivalent AB=CD pattern serves as a minimum requirement for any Bat to be a valid set-up. It is an incredibly accurate pattern and requires a smaller stop loss.
GLENMARK - Bat 0.8 revThe Bat pattern is a precise harmonic pattern that I discovered in 2001. The Bat pattern is probably the most accurate pattern in the entire Harmonic Trading arsenal. The pattern possesses many distinct elements that define an excellent Potential Reversal Zone (PRZ). The pattern typically represents a deep retest of support or resistance that can frequently be quite sharp. Quick reversals from Bat pattern PRZs are quite common. In fact, valid reversals from Bat patterns frequently possess price action that is quite extreme. The pattern incorporates the powerful 0.886XA retracement, as the defining element in the Potential Reversal Zone (PRZ). The B point retracement must be less than a 0.618, preferably a 0.50 or 0.382 of the XA leg. The most ideal B point alignment is the 50% retracement of the XA leg. The B point is one of the primary ways to differentiate a Bat from a Gartley pattern. If a pattern is forming and the B point aligns at a 0.50 of the XA leg, it is likely to be a Bat. The Bat utilizes a BC projection that is at least 1.618. The BC projection can be as much as 2.618. However, the most ideal BC projections in a Bat pattern are a 1.618 or a 2.0. It is important to note that the BC projection must not be a 1.27, as anything less than a 1.618 BC projection invalidates the structure. Furthermore, the 1.27 BC projections are usually found in Gartley structures. The AB=CD pattern within the Bat distinguishes the structure, as well. This pattern is usually extended and ideally possesses a 1.27AB=CD calculation. However, the equivalent AB=CD pattern serves as a minimum requirement for any Bat to be a valid set-up. It is an incredibly accurate pattern and requires a smaller stop loss.
METROPOLIS - BAT 0.8 revThe Bat pattern is a precise harmonic pattern that I discovered in 2001. The Bat pattern is probably the most accurate pattern in the entire Harmonic Trading arsenal. The pattern possesses many distinct elements that define an excellent Potential Reversal Zone (PRZ). The pattern typically represents a deep retest of support or resistance that can frequently be quite sharp. Quick reversals from Bat pattern PRZs are quite common. In fact, valid reversals from Bat patterns frequently possess price action that is quite extreme. The pattern incorporates the powerful 0.886XA retracement, as the defining element in the Potential Reversal Zone (PRZ). The B point retracement must be less than a 0.618, preferably a 0.50 or 0.382 of the XA leg. The most ideal B point alignment is the 50% retracement of the XA leg. The B point is one of the primary ways to differentiate a Bat from a Gartley pattern. If a pattern is forming and the B point aligns at a 0.50 of the XA leg, it is likely to be a Bat. The Bat utilizes a BC projection that is at least 1.618. The BC projection can be as much as 2.618. However, the most ideal BC projections in a Bat pattern are a 1.618 or a 2.0. It is important to note that the BC projection must not be a 1.27, as anything less than a 1.618 BC projection invalidates the structure. Furthermore, the 1.27 BC projections are usually found in Gartley structures. The AB=CD pattern within the Bat distinguishes the structure, as well. This pattern is usually extended and ideally possesses a 1.27AB=CD calculation. However, the equivalent AB=CD pattern serves as a minimum requirement for any Bat to be a valid set-up. It is an incredibly accurate pattern and requires a smaller stop loss.
SCHNEIDER - BAT 0.8 revThe Bat pattern is a precise harmonic pattern that I discovered in 2001. The Bat pattern is probably the most accurate pattern in the entire Harmonic Trading arsenal. The pattern possesses many distinct elements that define an excellent Potential Reversal Zone (PRZ). The pattern typically represents a deep retest of support or resistance that can frequently be quite sharp. Quick reversals from Bat pattern PRZs are quite common. In fact, valid reversals from Bat patterns frequently possess price action that is quite extreme. The pattern incorporates the powerful 0.886XA retracement, as the defining element in the Potential Reversal Zone (PRZ). The B point retracement must be less than a 0.618, preferably a 0.50 or 0.382 of the XA leg. The most ideal B point alignment is the 50% retracement of the XA leg. The B point is one of the primary ways to differentiate a Bat from a Gartley pattern. If a pattern is forming and the B point aligns at a 0.50 of the XA leg, it is likely to be a Bat. The Bat utilizes a BC projection that is at least 1.618. The BC projection can be as much as 2.618. However, the most ideal BC projections in a Bat pattern are a 1.618 or a 2.0. It is important to note that the BC projection must not be a 1.27, as anything less than a 1.618 BC projection invalidates the structure. Furthermore, the 1.27 BC projections are usually found in Gartley structures. The AB=CD pattern within the Bat distinguishes the structure, as well. This pattern is usually extended and ideally possesses a 1.27AB=CD calculation. However, the equivalent AB=CD pattern serves as a minimum requirement for any Bat to be a valid set-up. It is an incredibly accurate pattern and requires a smaller stop loss.






















