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PCR

PCR Part - 1What is PCR in share market? A Put-Call Ratio is a technical indicator used in derivative markets. It gauges market sentiment by comparing the open interest or trading volume of put options to call options. A high ratio generally suggests a bearish outlook, while a low ratio indicates a bullish sentiment. A PCR value below 1 is indicative of the fact that more Call options are being purchased relative to the Put options which signals that investors are anticipating a bullish outlook for the markets ahead.
NSE:BANKNIFTYEducation
by SkyTradingZone
PCR Option Trading Investors use several financial measures to gauge the market temperament before parking their money into the same. Put call ratio is one such financial tool which proves useful for investors in more than one way. To understand the application and role of this financial measurement one needs to be well-versed in its basics. Here, we have elucidated the nitty-gritty of the same, including the put call ratio formula and other facts. Put Call Ratio Meaning Typically, a put-call ratio is a derivative indicator. It is designed to enable traders to determine the sentiment of the options market effectively. This ratio is computed either by factoring in the open interest for a given period or based on the volume of options trading. Also known as PCR, this particular ratio serves as a contrarian indicator and is mostly concerned with options build-up. Such an indicator helps determine the extent of bullish or bearish influence in the market. In other words, it helps traders to understand whether a recent increase or decrease in the market is excessive or not. Based on this information, traders decide if they should opt for a contrarian call in the prevailing market. Such an investment strategy is based on the practice of purchasing or selling investment units against the prevailing market conditions, to combat mispricing in the securities market. How is Put Call Ratio Calculated? Before learning about the put call ratio formula, it is crucial to understand the components of this ratio individually. For instance, the put option provides traders with the right to purchase assets at prefixed prices, whereas, the call option offers the right to purchase assets at the current market prices. Put call ratio calculation can be done in the following ways - Based on Open Interests of a Specific Day PCR is computed by dividing open interest in a put contract on a particular day by open call interest on the very same day. PCR (OI) = Put Open Interest/ Call Open Interest Based on the Volume of Options Trading Here PCR is computed by dividing the put trading volume by the call trading volume on a specific day. PCR (Volume) = Put Trading Volume/Call Trading Volume Here, Put volume indicates the total put options initiated over a specific time-frame. Conversely, Call volume indicates the total call options initiated over a specific time-frame. Notably, the interpretation of this said ratio differs as per the type of investor.
NSE:BANKNIFTYEducation
by SkyTradingZone
Nifty Option Strategy for Deep Consolidation PhaseMarket seems to be in deep consolidation mode after the Budget presentation. Although PCR(Put-Call Ratio) of 1.1 suggests that uptrend is intact but this consolidation may continue till the end of this series. As we know that the nature of Volatility is to expand and to shrink and after the recent heightened activity sluggish phase is quite natural. Under this market situation trading the Index for intraday could be less rewarding and even it will eat the option premiums fast. Calendar spread works well under these circumstances. Possible Net Calendar Spread would be like this: Buying the Feb Call and selling the March Call of Nifty both of same strike i.e. 9000). One can continue till Nifty remains below 8950 and book losses if it crosses this level.
NSE:NIFTY
by praveen.bhatiya
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