Bird's eye NIFTY along with political historyFrom July 1991 till date, both the Congress and BJP have had their respective terms in power, and their policies have influenced the Indian economy in different ways. It's important to note that economic growth is influenced by numerous factors, including global trends, external shocks, and domestic policies.
Congress Term:
During the Congress term, particularly from May 2004 to April 2014, India witnessed significant economic growth. This period saw the implementation of economic liberalization policies initiated in 1991, which aimed to open up the Indian economy, promote foreign investment, and deregulate various sectors. These policies contributed to the growth of industries such as IT and services.
The Congress-led government also focused on social welfare programs, such as the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) and the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM), which aimed to alleviate poverty and improve healthcare in rural areas.
However, the Congress term was also marked by certain controversies and scams, such as the Harshad Mehta Scam, Commonwealth Games scandal, and the 2G spectrum allocation controversy. These incidents impacted investor confidence and raised concerns about corruption and governance.
BJP Term:
The BJP-led government faced the challenges of the dotcom bubble burst in 2000 and the global financial crisis in 2008. These events had a significant impact on the Indian economy, causing a slowdown and affecting various sectors.
During their term, the BJP government focused on economic reforms and initiatives such as the Goods and Services Tax (GST), the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), and the "Make in India" campaign. They aimed to streamline taxation, promote ease of doing business, attract investments, and boost domestic manufacturing.
Additionally, the government emphasized infrastructure development, with projects like the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) and the Sagarmala project. They also sought to address financial inclusion through initiatives like Jan Dhan Yojana and Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) schemes.
It's important to note that economic growth is a complex and multifaceted process influenced by numerous factors, not solely dependent on the ruling party's policies. External factors, global economic conditions, and other domestic factors also play significant roles.
To get a comprehensive understanding of the economic trends and policies during these periods, it is advisable to refer to official reports, academic studies, and reputable sources that provide detailed analysis and data on specific economic indicators, GDP growth rates, and sector-wise performance.
Remember to critically analyze the information and consider multiple perspectives to form a well-rounded understanding of the economic landscape.
