Adapting to SEBI's New Rules: A Guide for Retail Options TradersIntroduction
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has recently announced new regulations aimed at strengthening the equity index derivatives framework. These changes, set to be implemented in stages from November 2024 to April 2025, will significantly impact retail options traders. This article explores the new rules, their implications, and how traders can adapt their strategies to thrive in this evolving landscape.
www.sebi.gov.in
New SEBI Rules and Their Impact:
Navigating the world of options trading in India just got a little more interesting with the introduction of new regulations by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). For retail traders who are trying to figure out how to adapt to these new rules, understanding the key details is a good first step. Let’s dive into the specifics of these regulations and their effects on trading practices.
1. Upfront Collection of Option Premium:
Starting February 1, 2025, traders will be required to pay the full options premium upfront. This measure aims to reduce excessive leverage and discourage positions beyond available collateral.
Impact: This will limit the number of contracts traders can buy, potentially reducing overall market participation but also encouraging more responsible trading practices.
2. Removal of Calendar Spread Treatment on Expiry Day:
From February 1, 2025, the benefit of offsetting positions across different expiries (calendar spread) will not be available on the expiry day for contracts expiring that day.
Impact: This could lead to increased margin requirements on expiry days, affecting traders who rely on calendar spread strategies.
3. Intraday Monitoring of Position Limits:
Beginning April 1, 2025, exchanges will monitor position limits intraday, with a minimum of 4 random snapshots daily.
Impact: Traders will need to be more vigilant about their position sizes throughout the trading day to avoid penalties.
4. Increased Contract Size:
After November 20, 2024, new index derivatives contracts will have a minimum value of Rs. 15 lakhs, up from the current Rs. 5-10 lakhs range.
Impact: This change may price out some smaller retail traders from the market, but it also encourages more serious participation and potentially reduces market volatility.
5. Rationalization of Weekly Index Derivatives:
From November 20, 2024, each exchange will offer weekly expiry contracts for only one benchmark index.
Impact: This could concentrate liquidity in fewer products, potentially leading to better price discovery but also limiting trading options.
The exchanges Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and National Stock Exchange(NSE) will have to select 1 index from the existing for weekly expiry and the rest will be monthly expiry. For example, there is a possibility that NSE may opt to go for Bank Nifty for weekly expiry and Nifty, Fin Nifty and Midcap Nifty for monthly expiry whereas BSE may opt to go for Bankex for weekly expiry and Sensex for monthly expiry.
6. Increased Tail Risk Coverage:
Starting November 20, 2024, an additional 2% Extreme Loss Margin (ELM) will be levied on short options contracts on expiry day.
Impact: This will increase the cost of writing options on expiry days, potentially reducing speculative activity.
Overview of the New Regulations
SEBI’s new rules are designed to ensure a more transparent and fair-trading environment. They cover a range of changes in how options trading is conducted, all aiming to protect traders and enhance market integrity.
- Increased Transparency: SEBI is pushing for more transparent trading activities. This means traders will have access to more information and insights about market movements which can help in making informed decisions.
- Higher Compliance Standards: With a stronger emphasis on compliance, SEBI is keen on maintaining robust regulatory practices. This is to prevent issues like fraud or market manipulation from affecting retail traders.
- Leverage Control: New rules have introduced strict controls on leverage, which impacts the amount of capital a trader can use relative to the actual cash they have. While this might seem restrictive, it’s intended to lower risk and safeguard trader investments.
Key Changes Affecting Retail Options Traders
Retail options traders have specific adjustments to make under these new rules. Here are some of the key changes directly impacting you:
1. Portfolio Diversification:
With increased costs and limitations in options trading, diversifying across different asset classes and strategies becomes crucial. Consider including a mix of stocks, ETFs, and other derivatives in your portfolio to spread risk.
2. Shift to Swing/Positional Trading Style:
The new rules may make intraday trading less attractive due to increased monitoring and costs. Traders should consider shifting focus to swing or positional trading strategies that align with longer-term market trends.
3. Focus on Risk-Defined Strategies:
With higher margin requirements and upfront premium payments, traders should prioritize risk-defined strategies like spreads (bull call spreads, iron condors) over naked options positions. These strategies offer better risk management and capital efficiency.
4. Continuous Education:
Stay updated with market developments and enhance your trading skills through trading reputable education providers. Focus on advanced options strategies, risk management techniques, strategy optimization and market analysis to adapt to the changing landscape.
Best Practices:
1. Proper Position Sizing: With stricter position limits, ensure your trades are appropriately sized relative to your account.
2. Regular Portfolio Review: Frequently assess your positions to ensure compliance with new regulations and to optimize your strategy.
3. Use of Technology: Leverage trading platforms and tools that can help monitor positions and calculate margins in real-time.
4. Risk Management: Implement strict stop-loss orders and consider using options to hedge your portfolio.
Conclusion:
The new SEBI regulations present both challenges and opportunities for retail options traders. While they may initially seem restrictive, these rules aim to create a more stable and fair market environment. By adapting strategies, focusing on education, and implementing best practices, traders can navigate these changes successfully. The key lies in embracing a more disciplined, risk-aware approach to trading, which ultimately contributes to long-term success in the markets. As the derivatives landscape evolves, those who adapt quickly and intelligently will be best positioned to capitalize on new opportunities while managing risks effectively.
Disclaimer
Investment in securities market is subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.
Risk Management
4 STEPS FOR A BETTER TRADERHello Guys according to mine experience and knowledge Some things I think are necessary to become a Better trader, so I am sharing all of them with you.
⚡⚡TRADING TOOLS-: (Contains Indicators & Other Soft tools like Screeners Or other software)
So as we all know that a after a good Physical Setup (internet connection, Computers or other gadgets) we also need some other tools like indicators or screeners and alerts in our system for better trading and quick executions. So these all things should be Good and make sure that the indicators which you are using are Backtested properly by paper trading or by virtual trading.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
-:Technical traders and chartists have a wide variety of indicators, patterns, and oscillators in their toolkit to generate signals.
-:Some of these consider price history, others look at trading volume, and yet others are momentum indicators. Often, these are used in tandem or combination with one another.
⚡⚡TRADING SYSTEM-:
A trading system is a set of rules that can be based on technical indicators, chart or candlestick pattern where a system tells the trader when and how to trade, likewise a long term trader or investors taking trades or doing investments on fundamentals basis and so it is known for sure that the more familiar a trader is with their trading system, the better their odds at being consistently profitable so always try to learn more than trade for getting a good trading system.
⚡⚡RISK MANGEMENT-:
Risk management includes the Stop loss, portion size of trade and capital allocation in trades from which you can define how much risk you can take in any of trade or investments which are pre-defined according to you trading system and the basis of identified stop losses for entry or exits which helps cut down losses. It can also help protect traders accounts from losing all of its capital.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
-:Trading can be exciting and even profitable if you are able to stay focused, do due diligence, and keep emotions at bay.
-:Still, the best traders need to incorporate risk management practices to prevent losses from getting out of control.
-:Having a strategic and objective approach to cutting losses through stop orders, profit taking, and protective puts is a smart way to stay in the game.
⚡⚡MINDSET-: (LAST BUT NOT THE LEAST, MOST IMPORTANT)
The correct mindset in trading is one that is dedicated, focused, disciplined, confident, has no ego, has no fear of losing, and has detachment to money. For those not into trading, this might sound a little weird. Most traders focus on developing strategies in order to make money.
If you have developed profitable trading edges and trading strategies, it’s time to move on to the next level, which is developing a good mindset for trading. The correct mindset in trading makes you follow your trading edges and strategies!
When you get experience in day trading or other time frames in trading you’ll discover that trading is certainly not as easy as it seems. Quite the opposite. If you can’t follow the rules of the strategies, you simply have no trading strategy. Trading discipline is what most traders need. The correct mindset in trading is what separates good and bad traders!
SOME ADVICES-:
A trader needs to be dedicated.
A trader must know himself/herself.
A trader stays focused all the time.
Disciplined Trading always avoid compulsory or impulsive trading.
Always separates confidence and overconfidence like a good Trader.
𝐑𝐞𝐠𝐚𝐫𝐝𝐬-: 𝐀𝐦𝐢𝐭 𝐑𝐚𝐣𝐚𝐧
Emotions should not affect our trade management systemTrader should identify emotions that are affecting our trading management decisions, and find genuine solution to over come from the same to become a better trader.
Most investors treat trading as a hobby because they have a full-time job doing something else.
However, If you treat trading like a business, it will pay you like a business. If you treat like a hobby, hobbies don't pay, they cost you...!
Disclaimer.
I am not sebi registered analyst.
My studies are for educational purpose only.
Please Consult your financial advisor before trading or investing.
I am not responsible for any kinds of your profits and your losses.
Protecting Your Mental Health by Prioritizing Risk ManagementIn the world of trading and investing, it's common to hear the phrase "risk management" thrown around. But what exactly does it mean, and why is it so important?
At its core, risk management is about protecting yourself from potential losses. This can include setting stop-loss orders, diversifying your portfolio, and carefully analyzing market trends before making trades. And while these practices are certainly crucial for preserving your capital, they're not the only benefits of prioritizing risk management.
In fact, one of the most important reasons to focus on risk management is for the sake of your mental and emotional well-being. Trading can be an incredibly stressful and emotional experience, and without a solid risk management plan in place, it's easy to fall prey to anxiety, fear, and even panic.
But when you take the time to establish a sound risk management strategy, you're not only protecting your investments - you're also safeguarding your mental health. By having a plan in place, you can make trades with confidence, knowing that you've taken steps to mitigate potential losses. And even if a trade doesn't go as planned, you can take comfort in the fact that you've prepared for the worst-case scenario.
Perhaps most importantly, prioritizing risk management can help you achieve long-term success and sustainability in your trading career. By minimizing losses and avoiding rash decisions, you'll be able to build a portfolio that's resilient and capable of weathering the ups and downs of the market.
So if you're looking to become a successful trader, don't overlook the importance of risk management. By taking steps to protect your capital and your mental well-being, you'll be setting yourself up for a lifetime of sustainable and profitable trading.
The Ultimate Rules for Options Day Trading SuccessNSE:BANKNIFTY
Introduction
If you want to be a successful options day trader, it's not just about having a good strategy. You also need to develop your expertise, seek guidance when needed, and be dedicated to your goals. To do this, you need to be disciplined and follow some options day trading rules. These rules can help you avoid common mistakes and take away the guesswork. Here are some rules that every options day trader should know and if you use them in a disciplined manner then they have been proven to help beginners become winning options day traders.
Some important rules are :-
Rule 1 Setting Realistic Goals for Options Day Trading
One of the most important rules for success in options day trading is to have realistic expectations. Options trading is not a way to get rich quickly, but it can be a profitable career if you put in the time and effort to learn and master the craft. You need to be prepared for a learning curve and be willing to stick with it even when it gets tough. You should also expect losses, as no strategy can guarantee gains all the time. Good money and risk management can help minimize losses.
Rule 2 Start Small to Grow Big
When you're new to day trading options, it's important to be cautious. You're still learning about options trading and the financial market, so take your time. Don't rush into things, even if you're excited. Start by practicing with paper trading and then move on to smaller options positions. Gradually increase your positions as you become more familiar with day trading options. This approach helps you minimize your losses and develop a systematic method for entering positions.
Rule 3 Know your limits
You may be tempted to trade as much as possible to develop a winning monthly average but that strategy will have the opposite effect and land you with a losing average. Remember that every options trader needs careful consideration before that contract is set up. Never overtrade and tie up your Capital.
Overtrading will make money for your broker not you.
Rule 4 Get Prepared Mentally, Physically, and Emotionally for Options Trading
To succeed in options day trading, you need to take care of your mental, physical, and emotional health. This means getting enough sleep, eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, avoiding excessive alcohol and smoking, and reducing stress in your environment. These habits will help you stay alert and focused throughout the day. So, take the time to care for yourself and perform at your best every day.
Rule 5 Do Your Homework Daily – Plan your day
Before the market opens, study the financial environment and news to develop a daily trading plan. This is called pre-market preparation and it's essential to stay competitive and align your strategy with the day's conditions. Develop a pre-market checklist that includes evaluating support and resistance, checking the news, assessing volume and competition, determining safe exits for losing positions, and considering market seasonality.
Rule 6 Analyse Your Daily Performance
Track your options day trading performance daily to notice patterns in your profits and losses. This will help you understand why you're gaining or losing money and fine-tune your processes for maximum returns. Reviewing your daily performance will also help you make long-term decisions for your options day trading career.
Rule 7 Pay Attention to Volatility
Volatility is how likely the price will change over time in the financial market. It can be good or bad for an options day trader, depending on their goals and position. Many factors affect volatility, like the economy, world events, and news reports. Straddle and strangle strategies are helpful in volatile markets. There are three types of volatility: price, historical, and implied. Price is based on supply and demand, historical looks at past performance, and implied predicts future performance.
Rule 8 Use Option Greeks
Greeks are measures that help to determine an option's price sensitivity in relation to other factors. They are represented by letters from the Greek alphabet and are used in complex formulas to determine option pricing. Despite their complexity, Greeks can be calculated quickly and efficiently, allowing options day traders to use them to improve their trades for maximum profit.
Delta, Gamma, Vega, Theta, Rho
Learn about option greeks from here
I hope you found this helpful.
Please like and comment.
Keep Learning,
Happy Trading!
A practical guide to Risk management Hey everyone! 👋
While trading and investing offer the opportunity for profit, there is always the potential for loss. The most experienced traders know this best and in today’s post, we’re going to share several time-tested tips to help new traders and investors better understand financial risk and intelligent planning.
📝 Develop a Trading Plan
• Many traders jump into the market without a thorough understanding of how it works and what it takes to be successful.
• You should have a detailed trading plan in place prior to engaging in any trades.
• Having a plan can help you stay calm under stress and ensure that you are trading within your risk tolerance.
🧘♂️ Understand your risk tolerance
• Risk is subjective. Different traders have different personalities and systems, hence a different risk tolerance.
• There is no “One-size-fits-all” approach.
• Find out what suits your needs based on your account size, age, long-term plan, and other key variables that are specifically unique to your circumstances. Then, implement it accordingly.
📚 Follow your trading system
• A trading system lays down a set of rules that can help a trader avoid impulsive decisions.
• A trading system is essential because it requires you to think deeply about your approach to markets before you begin risking real money.
• Traders should backtest and research their system under different market conditions. Ask yourself how you would perform in a bear market? Have you tried paper trading your system to see if it works? Have you discussed your system with others or asked for feedback?
• Some traders hop strategies after a series of losses. This usually leads to more losses and is unproductive in the long term.
• If your system has a verifiable edge, then sticking to it will help you in generating consistent returns over time. It will also help you stick to your original long-term plan as mentioned above.
🚨 Use a Stop-Loss
• A stop-loss order is an order that is placed at a predetermined price level and can help in limiting your losses if the trade goes against you. It’s also used to ensure you’re sticking to your original trading plan or trading system.
• In general, this predetermined price level is the level at which your trade idea gets invalidated.
✂️ Manage your position size
• It's important to take an optimal position size so that there isn’t too much risk exposure in any given trade.
• Trading is a game of probabilities. Hence, a trader should never put all his eggs in one basket and if he does, then he should be well aware of it.
❌ Don't overtrade or revenge trade
• Although it can be tempting, it's never a good idea to try to recoup the losses by taking higher risks.
• It's easy to feel strong emotions while trading. However, making decisions based on emotions rather than rational analysis can be a recipe for disaster. If you fear that this is happening, walk away from your computer.
📔 Maintain a trading journal
•A trading journal can help you in identifying the shortcomings in your trading.
• Evaluation of this journal at regular intervals will help you in understanding and in improving yourself. The trading journal is a tool to self-reflect on your journey.
Thanks for reading! We hope you enjoyed this post. Please feel free to write any additional tips or pieces of advice in the comments section below!
Please remember this is an educational post to help all of our members better understand concepts used in trading or investing. This in no way promotes a particular style of trading!
See you all next week. 🙂
– Team TradingView
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Traders Queries - October 2022Query 1 I have bought nifty 17750 CE 27th October @ 158 and when market fall, I again bought it @ 48. Can I hold till the month end?
Query 2 : I shorted nifty @ 17200, but market is moving up. Can I carry forward my position as I expect market to fall from 18,000.
Answer for query 1 : Option value erode each and every day. Even though the market went up, the predicted direction is right, because of decay it didn’t give profit as 17750 CE 27th October is trading at 40 now.
Lesson : Option buying gives profit when the movement has momentum in it. During sideways market, option value wont gain, so we have to trade accordingly. We have to think about time decay when we trade in options.
Answer for query 2 : Every trade should have stop and the amount of risk you can take. When we did not respect stop and get out of the trade when
the market is moving in opposite direction of the trade, the loss increases and the capital has the risk of getting wiped out. This happens when we have a biased view about the market. Here the bias is market will fall and we look for the things which support it, which makes us unable to accept
the real facts like 18000 is so far away from 17200 and its not worth taking the risk.
Lesson : Bias formation affects our trade. These are different types of bias, but when we are concentrating on the facts, then it will become visible that our views are biased and we can rectify it.
A beginner's guide to trading - Chapter 5As a newbie trader everybody has doubts like, “Am I analysing the charts well?”, “Does my analysis skills are improving?”, “Have I changed my trading style?” etc... How to know these? By journaling you can know and measure your progress. Best way to journal your analysis is using trading view and publishing your analysis. You can publish as private ideas, if you don’t want others to see it. Since the charts are dynamic, any time you can check your analysis and the market movement after that.
Lets say person A has just started analysing and he use trend lines.
In the above chart when the price breaks the trend line he plans to go short.
The trend line break was good and gave good profit.
In the above chart the analysis was to go long when the price break the trend line.
After breaking the trend line the price went sideways. Very less movement only.
The price was falling and plan was to go long once the down trend was over by breaking the trend line.
The price gave break out upside, but did not sustain and went sideways.
Analysis 1 : good move
Analysis 2 : very small move.
Analysis 3 : No move.
Total – 3 worked – 2 Did not work – 1
Next step was to improve further. You can add conditions like volume support, current market situation.
Analysis 1 : Price was unable to break the resistance and was falling from resistance so we can go short.
Analysis 2 : Price was not having volume support to move up further.
Analysis 3 : Less volume and did not move up.
These observations you can do in live market only. First analyse, plan and be ready for market. Then during market hours, observe and trade.
After market hours check how your analysis worked, how you traded, what mistakes you have done in analysis and trading. Make this process as a
habit. If you did not develop this as a habit from the starting itself, then making it as a habit becomes a tough process. Journaling your trades help you to improve and measure your progress. Start today if you have not done it so far. Perfection comes from practise. Dont stress yourself by expecting perfection from day 1.
As a trader you have to make yourself ready to face the market, adapt the market and measure you progress. Remember you can trade better than you think, if you follow this process.
A beginner's guide to trading - Chapter 4This question has been asked before. It has been asked now. I will be asked in future. What question is that? It is nothing but, “How to select stocks to trade?”
From beginners to expert traders, everybody knows stock selection is important. Especially for intraday it is very important as same stock won’t give movement daily.
There are two methods. One is to trade on active stocks and another is selecting a stock which has formed trade set up as per your strategy. Ok, now how to select stocks? For intraday, the stock you trade should be an active stock. If the price is above 400 rs means, generally the movement will be good. The price will move with momentum & show trend strength.
The stocks you select should be
-- Active
-- Above 400 Rs
-- No spikes in movement (very long upper & lower wicks).
Let us take an example. Beml is in my active stock list.
In the above chart on June 9th price was narrowing within a narrow range forming a symmetrical triangle. It means we can expect break out any side. I selected this stock to trade on June 10th. Next step is to prepare a trading plan. Bearish below 1330, I can go short if the price showed bearish strength with 10 points as stop. Bullish above 1350, I can go long if the price showed bullish strength with points as stop.
When you have a list of active stocks, you can filter them by pattern formation like the above example and trade.
Below is another example.
In the above example, I have selected the stock because of the consolidation. I have expected consolidation break out once the price moves out of the zone. The levels are marked in the chart.
Another method to select stocks is based on the strategy you use.
I have posted the strategy used already. Please refer the link below if you have not read it.
This trade set up forms in live market. So you have to wait for 15 minutes to know whether your trade set up has formed. These are just examples. Your strategy and trade set ups can have unique features depending on your trading style. It does not matter whether it is intraday or short term trading, always trade on stocks which is active and which forms the trade set up as per the strategy you use.
A beginner's guide to trading - Chapter 3In this chapter I am going to discuss about how new bie trader views the share market and the out come of it. After reading this my dear readers, write about your experience, so that it will help new people to avoid such costly mistakes. Mistakes are always costly here and beginners do that a lot. There two type of new bie traders. 1. Completely new to share market. 2. People who invest in stock market and willing to become traders.
Most people when they are just new to share market, view trading as their “solution to financial problems”.
Ex 1 : With 10,000 Rs I can make 20 to 30 thousand or at least double it per month.
Ex 2 : I can take 50,000 Rs from my savings and triple it in a month.
Ex 3 : I can borrow 20,000 Rs and earn for my monthly expenses.
Ok, now logical explanation. Can you do brain surgery to a patient since brain surgeons are making huge amount for a single operation? You cant, right? Because you need to be a brain surgeon and should have good experience in surgery.
So in trading, why do you expect you will rock the trading world without any proper education or practice or experience? Why share market should give money to an unskilful person? As a beginner you need to find out what type of trading suits you. Ex : Momentum trading, break out trading, trend following, scalping etc. Whatever capital you are using will be gone in few days or months without any knowledge about share market. After learning about technical jargons, you need to learn your emotions during trading. This process at least need 1 to 2 yrs depending on your stability in mind.
Investment is different from trading : People who have made good money in investment think, if I can make this much profit in few yrs, I can make much more if I do short term trading or intraday.
Investment, swing trade, short term trade and intraday are entirely different from each other and everything needs different skill set.
Investment/trading based on news : Newbie traders or investors when they don’t have any technical knowledge think they can trade/invest based on news.
In the above example the price tested the support before moving up even though the stock has good profit.
In the above chart price gave good volume break out when the news was positive.
1st stock has more profit compared to 2nd stock, but 2nd stock has good movement. So trading or investing based simply on news is not enough. Check the option data to understand what majority of traders are positioning in the stock.
In the above chart price broke the support and fall down even though the stock has good profit. It breaks the common belief that price will move up if it has positive news.
Trading without having any technical knowledge is gambling. Dont gamble with your hard earned money.
Great expectations without knowledge is dream. Good expectation with goal is a possibility.
Trader's Query - Over tradingQuery :
How to control over trading? In last 4 sessions I made huge losses
I keep on placing orders, once I get loss.
Trading type : Intraday
Trading Instrument : Index
Reason :
Lack of discipline & knowledge
Lack of fear about money
How to rectify:
Trade based on well tested strategy
Less or no trades on news days
Targets vary depending on market situation
Follow trading rules
Example for trading strategy
When you are ready to pay brokerages, lose money because of over trading, you can spend your time, energy and money to learn about trading.
Trading ExecutionThis post is about simple entry,stop & exit,adapting the market movement. It will be useful to new traders. Watch it fully so that you wont miss important points.
Most of the time we do analysis and market give completely different scenario to handle. In this post I have explained about the trading execution using my yesterday’s analysis. I have explained the entries & stop.
Analysis - Reliance – Double top resistance @ 2400 – 2410. Mildly bearish. Price didn’t fall and went up.
Analysis-HDFC – Trend line support – neutral. Today took support & gave 35 pts move. I have marked the entry in the video.
Analysis-Infy – Consolidation –neutral. Today gave break out of 50 pts.
Analysis-TCS – Trend line support – neutral. Took support.
Analysis-ICICIBank - @ trend line support – neutral. Today gave 15 pts move.
Analysis-HDFCBank – Consolidation – no trend. 40 pts move today.
Analysis-SBIN – Consolidation – no trend. Gave upside break out for 10 pts.
Analysis-Kotak Bank - @ trend line support –neutral. Took support and gave 50 pts move.
Analysis-Axis bank – Descending triangle – bearish. Gave upside break out.
I have shared the link in which I have done the analysis.
A simple trading strategy with ways to improve the winning edgeThere are lot of trading strategies which can be easily available. Whatever strategy you use, If you know how to increase the trading edge, and when to avoid the trade will help you to make money. I have taken a simple trading strategy known to most traders, but here I am going to explain how to take the trade which has more winning possibility.
Strategy : Previous day high break out. Go long above 1st 15 mins candle high.
Time frame : 15 mins
Entry condition : 1st candle should close above the previous day high.
Target : 1 : 2 or close at 3 or 3.15 pm if stop is not hit.
Trail : Shift stop to entry once you get 1 : 1 profit
Stop : Low of the 1st candle.
Entry : Above the high of 1st candle.
In this chart I have marked the previous day high.
Now we will see about how to increase the trading edge or winning edge.
On feb 25, the 1st candle volume was normal which indicates participants were not that much enthusiastic about the movement. Volume was not supporting and we did not get big movement as throughout the day volume did not pick up. 1st candle volume gave an indication that the trade was not having high edge.
On Feb 28th, the 1st candle had good volume, but the candle was having selling pressure. So we take the trade after seeing the next candles formation. Here the candles were showing buyers interest in the stock. This trade was having good trading edge.
On March 1st, 1st candle broke the previous day high & closed above it. Volume was good, but the high low difference was big. Position sizing will help but it most of the time we won’t get 1:2 rewards. This trade was not having high edge.
On March 3rd volume was good, but it was a bear candle and closed below previous day high. So no trade.
In this example, price broke the previous day high for 4 days. As per our strategy we got 3 trade set ups, but only one trade has high trading edge.
This is how you can improve you winning rate in a trade.
In this UPL chart, 1st candle broke previous day high, had good volume, but high/low difference was big and it did not give 1:2 profit.
In this Bsoft chart, price close above the previous day high but the candle is having selling pressure and no trade in it.
Whenever you decide to trade on a strategy, back test at least 100 trades to check the winning chances. Always place stop once you enter a trade. Market is having fast direction change nowadays and you should be prepared to handle it.
My reasons and Your reasons behind losses while trading.Why do people take losses in trading?
The reasons or mistakes behind a trader make losses. I suggest you these reasons should not be repeated. If you might have also come to cross from this reason and got losses, you can type in comment number of specific reason what you have faced.
In case, you also have another reason except in this post, please or kindly specify it in comment section . We will discuss it for a solution.
1). Stop following the right/perfect "trade-setup strategy" even if you are earning from it.
For instance, you're going good in "breakout setup" but not following consistently, change suddenly/started to follow another pattern the setup.
2). Not enough Technical Knowledge.
New traders just learn from YouTube or another resource about basic charting reading & indicators, such as MACD, chart pattern, trendline, etc. directly jump in practical trading with using full margin and later convert to loss. They believe trading is very easy but it's theoretically. In the practical, you need experience & practice a lot to earn.
3). Believing blindly on Other's Tips.
A lot of traders pay high prices for tips/research/analysis and follow them blindly without applying margin management rules. As a result, they wipe out. I am not saying to ignore/avoid other research or analysis but you should apply margin management rules and also do paper trading on their research.
4). Try to cover loss, Expecting huge profit.
When traders take a loss, they think to recover the loss by taking entry huge quantities to recover from little pips/points and fall into a huge loss.
After taking a position with the perfect trade-setup, some traders expect more profit than the per-defined target. Later, they convert into loss because of changing setup.
5). You take risks that you can't afford to lose.
Taking Unlimited Risk means, neither protective stop nor mental stop.
Some people keep a 1:1 stop-loss and target ratio.
Don't do this: "Holding losers trades while selling winners trades".
6). Lack of Emotion Control.
Not following your own per-defined setup, for example, changing stop-loss or not exiting and expecting to recover, sometimes not booking profit and expecting more profit and finally convert into a loss. In more clear words, change your set-up frequently while real-time trading.
Don't believe in Exit or Marry with Beliefs/Hopes(Hope is not a strategy). Believe in recover loss without any specific reasons and finally had to take a huge loss.
I have seen in many new traders, they let Loose Grow and take a small profit.
Avoid the words ‘hope”, “wish” or ‘feel’ when talking about a trade-setup.
Believing that price cannot move higher/lower.
Trading with the 3M frameworkOne trade cannot make you rich, therefore it is important to not run behind every breakout trade and risk too much on a single trade.
By working equaly on all the 3Ms of trading we can balance our emtions and trade effectively.
Let's see how with the help of 3M framework we can trade above range breakout pattern.
1- Method Management
Simple range breakout
Price has respected the upper and lower trend lines multiple times which makes it a valid trend line. Now after the price breakout, the upper trendline which was previously acting as resistance will now act as support.
We can place the stop loss just below the upper trendline.
Exit immediately if the price fails to respect the upper trendline, do not hold the losing trade
2-Risk management:
Risk only 2% of your trading capital
Enter 30% of your position at CMP and if trades goes in our favor then execute your remaining 70% position.
Be patient. Don't bet too soon .
The point of entering with 30% position is if the trade goes wrong then our loss will be only on a 30% position.
The whole idea is to lose less money when you are wrong and to win more money when you are right
3-Mind managment:
Note= Trade with probabilistic mindset , no matter how much analysis you do there is always 50-50% chance.
Our main objective is to ' 'Cut your losses short and let your profits run.''
To be profitable you don’t have to be right every time, you just have to be right big and wrong small.
Remember that the trade we are taking is just 1 of the next 1000 trades we are going to trade. We should not get so much emotionally attached to it that we end up losing our sleep if it doesn’t go according to the plan. By minimizing the importance of that one particular trade, we can really trade with ease and would be in a better situation to take sound decisions.
Note= Get in the habit of focusing on your trading system and following the process for entries, exits, and position size, rather than the money you are making or losing at any particular moment
Trader's Queries - How to control over trading?Query 1 : I start the day with profit, but at the end of the day I am in loss. How to avoid it?
Query 2 : My profit is going to brokerages only, I am not making enough profit. How to over come it?
Answer : One of the biggest causes for a trader to lose money is over trading. The emotion which causes is nothing but greed. A fearful person who hesitates to place order wont over trade, but he do wrong trades. When a trader wants to recover his loss fast, or when he want to make big money in few days, or when he is not thinking about brokerages, or when he is over confident about his trade, or when he thinks he is risking small amount, or when he trade for thrill or when he is simply gambling or when he is addicted the trader over trades without thinking about consequences.
Note : Write below in the comment why you over trade.
Right, now we have seen the reasons for over trading. Each and every reason needs different way of approach to rectify it, but one major understanding about market can reduce your over trading. Do market have clear trend daily? Do you see one direction move in market daily? No, of course not. So when there is no clear trend, don’t trade. When you don’t understand the direction of the trend, don’t trade. Make a rule that the trades you take should have more technical reasons and no trade when market is not clear. This simple rule will help you to reduce your over trading habit.
What is Ascending Triangle?What is an Ascending Triangle Pattern?
Ascending Triangle Pattern is a continuation pattern that means when it plays out it will continue the preceding trend. It is created by price moves that allow for an upper horizontal line to be drawn along the swing highs, and a lower rising trendline to be drawn along the swing lows. These two lines form an ascending triangle . Traders here usually watch for breakouts from upper resistance in ascending triangle patterns.
How does the Ascending Triangle Pattern work?
After the prior uptrend when investors try to book profits it creates a resistance that leads to a high supply zone . But due to the prior uptrend investors are still interested in the asset which leads to picking up in demand slowly, resulting in a rising trendline. Time in this phase is also a crucial element. The longer this pattern consolidates, the more chances it has to give a possible breakout to continue the uptrend.
Why is the Ascending Triangle Pattern Unique?
Ascending triangle patterns usually have a higher breakout success rate than symmetrical triangle patterns. In an ascending triangle , higher lows are constantly being built, which shows there is a strong demand for the asset.
Role of Volume:
Volume plays a major role in the completion of all major patterns. The horizontal trendline which acts as resistance can give spikes in volume . We will call it a breakout when a candle closes above horizontal resistance level with a great volume spike or rise in average volume .
Above Chart Explanation:
This is the 4H chart of FTTUSDT with a clear preceding upward trend. After the uptrend, we enter the second phase where the upper horizontal line becomes resistance 4 times in a row and the lower rising trendline becomes support 3 times in a row. As we have observed here FTTUSDT consolidated for nearly 1 month in an ascending triangle pattern, which finally led to a super bullish breakout.
Two Possible Entries:
Entry 1: On rising support, when the price touches the rising support trendline and if there is rising average volume , it makes a good entry with a stop loss placed below the previous higher low point.
Entry 2: On resistance breakout, we should wait for the 4H candle to close above the resistance to confirm the breakout’s validity. Once the breakout is valid, a potential opportunity would be to enter at the close of the 4H candle with a stop loss placed a little below the breakout level. Usually, we should target the height of the triangle after the breakout.
Comment down your thoughts on Ascending Triangle Pattern in the comment section.
Disclaimer:
This is just an educational post. Never trade just any pattern. And please do your research before making any trades.
Happy Trading!
PS we are posting this again for our Indian Audience.
Trader's Queries - TataSteelQueries are in the chart.
When you enter/take any trade, you should know your stop loss, targets and duration to carry on with the trade. The direction of the price wont affect your capital if you have a proper plan about the trade. It will save your capital and will make you profitable in long run.
No one knows how long a trend will have strength, how many days/weeks the same trend will remain. But everybody knows price will retrace or reverse. So when the trade you took works well & if it is moving beyond your targets, book partial profit and trail the profit for the remaining position. This will help you to get maximum profit from the market. When the trade you took is not moving as per your expectation & reversing means, book loss at the decided stop loss. Dont hesitate at that time. It will generate huge loss if the price has reversed.
Trade what's happening...not what you think is gonna happenAs soon as we see a breakout on the chart we form a basis ( or have a belief ) that the stock will burst and go upside.
We should not try to predict the market. Instead, we should wait and let the market tell whether the breakout is false or true.
You can crosscheck with other indicators. I personally use PRICE ACTION data i.e. after breakout the upper trend line previously acting as resistance now should act as Support.
Risk management - Enter 30% position at breakout, if the trade fails then your loss will be only upon 30% position. If the price respects the upper trend line then you can execute your remaining 70% position.
There is a big difference between predictive technical analysis and reactive technical analysis.
Predicting is trying to forecast where prices will go in the future and taking trades based on that belief.
Reactive trading is based on taking a trade after a signal has indicated the beginning of a trend.
The biggest leap to profitability comes when we stop taking trades based on what we think should happen in the market, and instead learn to trade signals that react to what is happening.
Note - The market doesn’t care about your opinion. It will go where it wants to go based on all of the participants’ actions. Get in the habit of going with the flow, and avoid trying to predict where the flow is going.
Trader's Queries & Newbie's corner - Can everybody trade? Part 3Today I am writing about one of the most asked questions. Most traders face this situation. Only very few take necessary steps to rectify it.
Query : After making huge losses, I am putting my money again in trading. It is painful to get loss, Every time I get loss, I panic, still I am adding money to capital and trade. It affects my peace of mind. What to do? A
Answer : A trader should know the difference between trading & gambling.
Trading : The trader has back tested strategy and trade with proper risk, money & trade management. Not impulsive in trading.
Gambling : No strategy or trade set ups. Trades will be placed on impulsive thoughts. Dont know the reason for taking a trade.
So now how to take control of your actions?
Step 1 : Take a break from trading for few days. Think about the mistakes you have done.
Step 2 : Believe you have the power to change your bad trading habits.
Step 3 : I will give you an example. If you take a bus to delhi, you will reach delhi only, not Mumbai. To go to Mumbai, you have to take Mumbai bus not a bus to delhi. Similarly doing the same thing which gave you loss wont make you profitable in the present. This is important for you understand it. Then only you will look for ways to rectify your trading mistakes.
(To be continued...)
Newbie's Corner - Part 2 Can everybody trade? Every expert trader was once a newbie trader. Every Pro trader was once losing money consistently. And everybody starts trading with zero experience. Why very few only become a successful trader? How a person approach trading decides it. If you want to swim, you know very well theory knowledge wont help, only experience helps you to swim.
Someone will instruct you and wearing a life jacket you will be learning. Also in the first day itself you wont learn to swim in sea. You will start with a pond or small river. Similarly in trading, technical knowledge is your life jacket. So many study materials are available in internet about trading to improve your basic knowledge and to paper trade. Learning from an expert trader saves your time and increases your trading/learning curve. Using small position size is like swimming in pond. Its not like you can learn if you have big amount as capital. Big capital increases your fear & greed drastically and as a newbie it will be tough to handle.
Newbie's Corner - Can everybody trade?Trading is one of the most glamorous businesses. Why it attracts so many? Why people jump in to trading without any second thought? Any profession needs certain education, specialized degree in it to succeed. In trading anybody can trade if a person has money, demat account, internet and computer/mobile. Unlike other jobs trading don’t need any job interview. You are your own boss(yaay :)) . You have full freedom and also responsible for your actions. These are the advantages which attract people to invest their hard earned money.
Now lets see the disadvantages. Let me explain it with an example. Can a person do surgery on the first year of medical science? Can he do surgery even if an expert surgeon gives proper instruction in the operation theatre? Answer is “No”. Similarly in trading, without experience a person cannot make consistent money.
So before investing your hard earned money just ask yourself, “Am I qualified to trade?” This will make you to take proper steps to become qualified for trading.
Trading is the only business which has unlimited profit & it gives abundant money to the traders who are qualified to get it...