Part 11 Trading Master Class With Experts What Are Options?
Options are financial contracts that give you the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset (usually stocks, indices, or commodities) at a fixed price within a specific period.
There are two types of options:
Call Option – Gives the buyer the right to buy the asset at a pre-decided price (strike price).
Put Option – Gives the buyer the right to sell the asset at a pre-decided price.
Each option contract has three key components:
Strike Price – The fixed price at which you may buy or sell.
Premium – The price you pay to purchase the option.
Expiry Date – The date on which the option ceases to exist.
In India, options are cash-settled and expire weekly (for indices) or monthly (for stocks).
Harmonic Patterns
Candle Patterns Explained Candlestick patterns are one of the most powerful tools in technical analysis. They help traders understand price movements, market psychology, and potential trend reversals. Each candlestick represents four key data points for a specific time frame: Open, High, Low, and Close (OHLC). The body shows the open and close, while the wicks (shadows) show the high and low. By studying these candles in combinations, traders can forecast upcoming market moves.
1. Bullish Candlestick Patterns
2. Bearish Candlestick Patterns
3. Continuation Candlestick Patterns
Why Candlestick Patterns Matter
Candlestick patterns work because they capture market psychology — fear, greed, indecision, and momentum. When combined with volume, support-resistance, and trend analysis, they become a highly effective decision-making tool for traders.
Part 2 Candle Stick PatternsThe Role of Time in Options
Time value is one of the most important elements.
Unlike stocks, options lose value as they approach expiry. This is known as time decay (theta).
Option BUYERS are hurt by time decay.
Option SELLERS benefit from it.
This is one reason why selling options is a common strategy for generating income.
Part 1 Candle Stick Patterns Why Trade Options?
Options are used for three primary purposes:
(A) Hedging (Risk Protection)
Just like insurance protects your car or house, options can protect your portfolio from losses.
Example:
If you own a stock and are worried it might fall, buying a Put option can limit your downside risk.
(B) Speculation (Profit from Movements)
Options allow traders to profit from:
Rising markets (buy calls)
Falling markets (buy puts)
Sideways markets (sell options or use spreads)
(C) Income Generation
Through option selling (writing), traders earn premium income. For example, selling call or put options can generate regular cash flow.
Part 10 Trade Like Institutions Advantages of Option Trading
Low investment, high return potential
Can profit in any market condition
Great for hedging and insurance
Wide range of strategies
Lower capital requirement compared to futures
Disadvantages of Option Trading
Requires knowledge of Greeks
High risk if used incorrectly
Time decay eats into profits
Volatility can change premiums rapidly
Part 1 Ride The Big Moves Why Traders Use Options
Options offer several unique advantages:
1. Leverage
With a small premium, you can control a much larger position.
2. Hedging
Investors can protect portfolios from downside risk using puts.
3. Income Generation
Selling options—especially covered calls—creates consistent passive income.
4. Flexibility
You can profit in:
Upward markets
Downward markets
Sideways markets
High or low volatility environments
This flexibility gives options an edge over simple stock trading.
Part 1 Master Candlestick PatternCash-Secured Put – Buying Stock at Discount
Market View: Moderately bearish
How it Works:
You sell a put option by keeping cash aside.
If stock falls, you buy it at lower (strike) price.
If stock stays above strike, you keep the premium.
Best For:
Investors wanting stock at a discount.
Very safe strategy.
Divergence Secrets What Are Options?
An option is a financial contract that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a fixed price (called the strike price) on or before a certain date (called expiry). There are two types of options:
Call Option – gives the right to buy.
Put Option – gives the right to sell.
The person who buys an option pays a fee known as the premium. The seller (also called the option writer) receives this premium and has the obligation to carry out the contract if the buyer chooses to exercise it.
Part 2 Intraday Trading Master ClassWhy Option Trading Is Growing Rapidly in India
In recent years, India has seen an explosive rise in options trading due to:
Weekly expiries (more opportunity)
Low entry capital
High liquidity in BankNifty and Nifty options
Rise of online brokerages
Wide availability of market data and tools
Social media awareness
Because of the leverage and excitement options offer, many new traders are drawn to them—though disciplined ones survive longer.
Part 1 Intraday Trading Master ClassWho Wins More—Option Buyers or Sellers?
Option buyers have limited risk and unlimited reward, but their probability of success is lower because:
Time decay works against them.
They need strong directional movement within a short time.
Option sellers (writers) have limited profit but higher probability of winning because:
Time decay works in their favor.
Markets stay range-bound more often than they trend strongly.
Thus, professional traders often prefer option selling strategies like:
Iron condor
Straddle
Strangle
Credit spreads
Covered calls
Retail traders, on the other hand, prefer buying options due to lower capital requirements.
Learn Candle PatternsCandlestick patterns are one of the most important tools in technical analysis, used by traders around the world to understand market psychology, predict price movement, and identify buying or selling opportunities. Each candle on the chart tells a story—who is in control (bulls or bears), the strength of the price move, and the potential reversal or continuation of the trend. When combined into patterns, candlesticks offer powerful signals that help traders make better decisions.
A single candlestick is made of four data points: open, high, low, and close. The body represents the open-to-close range, while wicks (shadows) show the highs and lows. Bullish candles generally close above the open, and bearish candles close below the open. Understanding this basic structure is essential before analyzing patterns.
Candlestick patterns are broadly categorized into reversal patterns and continuation patterns. Reversal patterns indicate a potential change in trend, while continuation patterns suggest the existing trend is likely to continue. These patterns can be single-candle, double-candle, or multi-candle formations.
Candle Patterns Explained Doji Candle – Indicates market indecision where opening and closing prices are almost equal.
Hammer Candle – A bullish reversal signal appearing after a downtrend with a long lower wick.
Shooting Star – A bearish reversal pattern with a small body and a long upper shadow at the top of an uptrend.
Bullish Engulfing – A large bullish candle fully engulfs the previous bearish candle, signaling potential trend reversal upward.
Bearish Engulfing – A large bearish candle fully engulfs the previous bullish candle, hinting at a possible downward reversal.
Premium Chart AnalysisHow to Trade Chart Patterns
To effectively trade chart patterns, follow these steps:
Identify the Pattern Early
Use clear trendlines to mark support and resistance zones.
Confirm shape and symmetry before assuming a pattern.
Wait for Breakout Confirmation
A breakout should be supported by volume expansion—this validates the move.
Avoid acting before confirmation; false breakouts are common.
Set Entry and Exit Points
Enter after a confirmed breakout (preferably with candle close beyond resistance/support).
Target = Height of pattern projected from breakout point.
Stop-loss = Just below (for bullish) or above (for bearish) the breakout level.
Use Multiple Timeframe Analysis
Confirm pattern on higher timeframes to avoid false signals.
Align short-term setups with long-term trends for stronger conviction.
Part 8 Trading Master Class With ExpertsRisks in Option Trading
While options offer great potential, they also come with risks, especially for sellers.
Time Decay: The value of an option decreases as it nears expiry.
Volatility Risk: Unexpected drops in volatility can reduce premium value.
Unlimited Loss (for Writers): Option sellers can face huge losses if the market moves sharply against them.
Complexity: Understanding option behavior and Greeks requires knowledge and experience.
Therefore, beginners should start small and practice on demo accounts or low-risk strategies before committing large capital.
Part 4 Learn Institutional Trading Participants in the Options Market
There are four types of participants in the options market:
Buyers of Call Options – Expect the price to go up.
Sellers of Call Options – Expect the price to stay the same or fall.
Buyers of Put Options – Expect the price to fall.
Sellers of Put Options – Expect the price to stay the same or rise.
Buyers take limited risk (the premium) with unlimited profit potential, while sellers take limited profit (the premium received) but unlimited risk.
Part 3 Learn Institutional Trading How Option Trading Works
When you trade options, you’re speculating on how the price of the underlying asset will move within a specific time frame. Here’s how it works for both types of options:
a) Call Option Example
Suppose Reliance stock is trading at ₹2,500. You buy a Call Option with a strike price of ₹2,520, paying a premium of ₹20.
b) Put Option Example
You buy a Put Option on Reliance with a strike price of ₹2,480 and pay a ₹15 premium.
Part 1 Ride The Big Moves What is an Option?
An option is a financial derivative whose value is derived from an underlying asset such as a stock, index, or commodity. Options come in two primary forms:
Call Option: It gives the holder the right to buy the underlying asset at a predetermined price (known as the strike price) before or on the expiry date.
Put Option: It gives the holder the right to sell the underlying asset at a predetermined strike price before or on the expiry date.
The buyer of an option pays a premium to the seller (also called the writer) for this right. The seller receives the premium as income but takes on the obligation to buy or sell the asset if the buyer chooses to exercise the option.
Real Knowledge Premium Charts 🔶 What Are Premium Chart Patterns?
Premium chart patterns are advanced price structures that go beyond basic formations like triangles or flags. They reveal institutional activity, market psychology, and volume–price alignment.
These patterns often indicate major breakouts, reversals, or continuation trends — giving traders an edge when combined with volume profile, market structure, and confirmation indicators.
PCR-Based Trading StrategiesFactors Affecting Option Prices
Option prices (or premiums) are influenced by several variables, collectively known as the Option Greeks:
Delta: Measures how much the option price changes for a ₹1 move in the underlying asset.
Gamma: Measures how much Delta changes with each ₹1 move in the underlying.
Theta: Measures time decay — how much the option loses value as expiry approaches.
Vega: Measures sensitivity to volatility — higher volatility increases option prices.
Rho: Measures sensitivity to interest rates (less relevant for short-term trades).
Among these, Theta (time decay) and Vega (volatility) play a major role in intraday and short-term trading.
Part 1 How to Draw Accurate Support and Resistance LevelsThe Key Components of an Option Contract
Underlying Asset:
The financial instrument (e.g., stock or index) on which the option is based.
Strike Price:
The price at which the holder of the option can buy (for calls) or sell (for puts) the underlying asset.
Expiry Date:
The date on which the option contract expires. In India, options can be weekly or monthly.
Premium:
The price the buyer pays to purchase the option contract from the seller (also known as the writer). This premium is non-refundable.
Lot Size:
Each option contract represents a fixed quantity of the underlying. For example, one NIFTY option lot equals 50 units, while one BANK NIFTY option equals 15 units.
Understanding The Premium Chart Patterns 1. Hedging: To protect against losses in existing positions.
Example: If you own Nifty stocks but fear a market fall, buying a put option acts as insurance.
2. Speculation: To profit from expected price movements with limited risk.
Example: Buying a call if you expect prices to rise.
3. Income Generation: Selling (writing) options to earn a premium — the price paid by the buyer of the option.
Part 9 Trading Master ClassChoosing the Right Strategy
Selecting the right options strategy depends on three factors:
Market Outlook:
Bullish → Long Call, Bull Call Spread, Short Put
Bearish → Long Put, Bear Put Spread, Covered Call
Neutral → Iron Condor, Butterfly, Short Straddle
Volatility:
High volatility → Buy options (Straddle, Strangle)
Low volatility → Sell options (Condor, Credit spreads)
Risk Appetite:
Low-risk → Spreads
Medium-risk → Covered/Protective positions
High-risk → Naked calls/puts






















