Part 1 Support And ResistanceIntroduction to Options Trading
Options trading is one of the most flexible and powerful tools in the financial markets. Unlike stocks, where you simply buy and sell ownership of a company, options are derivative contracts that give you the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a predetermined price within a specified time frame.
The beauty of options lies in their strategic possibilities — they allow traders to make money in rising, falling, or even sideways markets, often with less capital than buying stocks outright. But with that flexibility comes complexity, so understanding strategies is crucial.
Key Terms in Options Trading
Before we jump into strategies, let’s understand the key terms:
Call Option – Gives the right to buy the underlying asset at a fixed price (strike price) before expiry.
Put Option – Gives the right to sell the underlying asset at a fixed price before expiry.
Strike Price – The price at which you can buy/sell the asset.
Premium – The price you pay to buy an option.
Expiry Date – The date the option contract ends.
ITM (In-the-Money) – When exercising the option would be profitable.
ATM (At-the-Money) – Strike price is close to the current market price.
OTM (Out-of-the-Money) – Option has no intrinsic value yet.
Lot Size – Minimum number of shares/contracts per option.
Intrinsic Value – The real value if exercised now.
Time Value – Extra premium based on time left to expiry.
Chart Patterns
BTC/USDThe BTC/USD trade with an entry price of 117,000, stop-loss at 116,404, and exit price at 116,932 has successfully achieved its target, marking it as a profitable short-term sell trade. This setup was structured to capture a downward move in Bitcoin’s price, with a potential gain of 68 points while keeping risk under control. The trade reflects precise planning, as the target was reached efficiently without triggering the stop-loss.
The entry level at 117,000 was carefully selected, likely at or near a resistance zone where price showed signs of rejection or bearish signals from indicators such as RSI or MACD. This confirmed the potential for a downward move.
The stop-loss at 116,404 was set strategically to protect against sudden volatility and unexpected price spikes. Although it was close enough to manage risk effectively, the market respected the direction of the trade and did not test this level.
The exit price at 116,932 acted as a take-profit point aligned with short-term support, ensuring profits were secured before any reversal.
This successful target hit highlights the importance of discipline, technical analysis, and strict risk management in BTC/USD trading, especially in a highly volatile market.
Option TradingHow Options Work in Trading
Imagine a stock is trading at ₹1,000.
You believe it will rise to ₹1,100 in a month. You could:
Buy the stock: You need ₹1,000 per share.
Buy a call option: You pay a small premium (say ₹50) for the right to buy at ₹1,000 later.
If the stock rises to ₹1,100:
Stock profit = ₹100
Call option profit = ₹100 (intrinsic value) - ₹50 (premium) = ₹50 net profit (but with much lower capital).
This leverage makes options attractive but also risky — if the stock doesn’t rise, your premium is lost.
Categories of Options Strategies
Options strategies can be divided into three main categories:
Directional Strategies – Profit from price movements.
Non-Directional (Neutral) Strategies – Profit from sideways markets.
Hedging Strategies – Protect existing positions.
Directional Strategies
These are for traders with a clear market view.
Trading Master ClassIntroduction to Options Trading
Options trading is one of the most flexible and powerful tools in the financial markets. Unlike stocks, where you simply buy and sell ownership of a company, options are derivative contracts that give you the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a predetermined price within a specified time frame.
The beauty of options lies in their strategic possibilities — they allow traders to make money in rising, falling, or even sideways markets, often with less capital than buying stocks outright. But with that flexibility comes complexity, so understanding strategies is crucial.
Key Terms in Options Trading
Before we jump into strategies, let’s understand the key terms:
Call Option – Gives the right to buy the underlying asset at a fixed price (strike price) before expiry.
Put Option – Gives the right to sell the underlying asset at a fixed price before expiry.
Strike Price – The price at which you can buy/sell the asset.
Premium – The price you pay to buy an option.
Expiry Date – The date the option contract ends.
ITM (In-the-Money) – When exercising the option would be profitable.
ATM (At-the-Money) – Strike price is close to the current market price.
OTM (Out-of-the-Money) – Option has no intrinsic value yet.
Lot Size – Minimum number of shares/contracts per option.
Intrinsic Value – The real value if exercised now.
Time Value – Extra premium based on time left to expiry.
Learn Institutional TradingIntroduction to Options Trading
Options trading is one of the most flexible and powerful tools in the financial markets. Unlike stocks, where you simply buy and sell ownership of a company, options are derivative contracts that give you the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a predetermined price within a specified time frame.
The beauty of options lies in their strategic possibilities — they allow traders to make money in rising, falling, or even sideways markets, often with less capital than buying stocks outright. But with that flexibility comes complexity, so understanding strategies is crucial.
Key Terms in Options Trading
Before we jump into strategies, let’s understand the key terms:
Call Option – Gives the right to buy the underlying asset at a fixed price (strike price) before expiry.
Put Option – Gives the right to sell the underlying asset at a fixed price before expiry.
Strike Price – The price at which you can buy/sell the asset.
Premium – The price you pay to buy an option.
Expiry Date – The date the option contract ends.
ITM (In-the-Money) – When exercising the option would be profitable.
ATM (At-the-Money) – Strike price is close to the current market price.
OTM (Out-of-the-Money) – Option has no intrinsic value yet.
Lot Size – Minimum number of shares/contracts per option.
Intrinsic Value – The real value if exercised now.
Time Value – Extra premium based on time left to expiry.
Part 4 Learn Institutional TradingProtective Put
When to Use: To insure against downside.
Setup: Own stock + Buy put option.
Risk: Premium paid.
Reward: Stock can rise, but downside is protected.
Example: Own TCS at ₹3,000, buy 2,900 PE for ₹50.
Bull Call Spread
When to Use: Expect moderate rise.
Setup: Buy lower strike call + Sell higher strike call.
Risk: Limited.
Reward: Limited.
Example: Buy 20,000 CE @ ₹100, Sell 20,200 CE @ ₹50.
Bear Put Spread
When to Use: Expect moderate fall.
Setup: Buy higher strike put + Sell lower strike put.
Risk: Limited.
Reward: Limited.
Part 1 Ride The Big MovesIntroduction to Options Trading
Options trading is one of the most flexible and powerful tools in the financial markets. Unlike stocks, where you simply buy and sell ownership of a company, options are derivative contracts that give you the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a predetermined price within a specified time frame.
The beauty of options lies in their strategic possibilities — they allow traders to make money in rising, falling, or even sideways markets, often with less capital than buying stocks outright. But with that flexibility comes complexity, so understanding strategies is crucial.
Key Terms in Options Trading
Before we jump into strategies, let’s understand the key terms:
Call Option – Gives the right to buy the underlying asset at a fixed price (strike price) before expiry.
Put Option – Gives the right to sell the underlying asset at a fixed price before expiry.
Strike Price – The price at which you can buy/sell the asset.
Premium – The price you pay to buy an option.
Expiry Date – The date the option contract ends.
ITM (In-the-Money) – When exercising the option would be profitable.
ATM (At-the-Money) – Strike price is close to the current market price.
OTM (Out-of-the-Money) – Option has no intrinsic value yet.
Lot Size – Minimum number of shares/contracts per option.
Intrinsic Value – The real value if exercised now.
Time Value – Extra premium based on time left to expiry.
XAU/USDThis XAU/USD setup is a buy trade, reflecting a bullish outlook on gold prices. The entry price is 3337, the stop-loss is 3331, and the exit price is 3350. The trade targets a 13-point profit while risking 6 points, offering a favorable risk-to-reward ratio of over 1:2.
Buying at 3337 suggests the trader anticipates upward momentum, possibly supported by a weaker US dollar, softer bond yields, or rising safe-haven demand. The target at 3350 is set near a potential resistance level to secure profits before possible selling pressure.
The stop-loss at 3331 is kept tight to control losses if the market reverses. This setup is best executed during strong bullish momentum or after breakout confirmation.
Part 2 Support and ResistanceIntroduction to Options Trading
Options trading is one of the most flexible and powerful tools in the financial markets. Unlike stocks, where you simply buy and sell ownership of a company, options are derivative contracts that give you the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a predetermined price within a specified time frame.
The beauty of options lies in their strategic possibilities — they allow traders to make money in rising, falling, or even sideways markets, often with less capital than buying stocks outright. But with that flexibility comes complexity, so understanding strategies is crucial.
Key Terms in Options Trading
Before we jump into strategies, let’s understand the key terms:
Call Option – Gives the right to buy the underlying asset at a fixed price (strike price) before expiry.
Put Option – Gives the right to sell the underlying asset at a fixed price before expiry.
Strike Price – The price at which you can buy/sell the asset.
Premium – The price you pay to buy an option.
Expiry Date – The date the option contract ends.
ITM (In-the-Money) – When exercising the option would be profitable.
ATM (At-the-Money) – Strike price is close to the current market price.
OTM (Out-of-the-Money) – Option has no intrinsic value yet.
Lot Size – Minimum number of shares/contracts per option
Option Trading Practical Trading Examples
Let’s take a real-world India market scenario:
Event: Union Budget Day
High volatility expected.
Strategy: Buy Straddle (ATM CE + ATM PE).
Result: If NIFTY jumps or crashes by 300 points, profits can be significant.
Event: Stock Result Announcement (Infosys)
Medium move expected.
Strategy: Strangle (slightly OTM CE + OTM PE).
Result: Lower cost, profitable if stock moves big.
Risk Management in Options Trading
Options can wipe out capital quickly if used recklessly.
Follow these rules:
Never risk more than 2% of capital per trade.
Avoid over-leveraging — options give leverage, don’t overuse it.
Use stop-losses.
Avoid buying far OTM options unless speculating small amounts.
Track implied volatility — don’t overpay in high-IV environments.
Part 3 Learn Institutional TradingNon-Directional Strategies
Used when you expect low or high volatility but no clear trend.
Straddle
When to Use: Expecting big move either way.
Setup: Buy call + Buy put (same strike, same expiry).
Risk: High premium cost.
Reward: Large if price moves sharply.
Strangle
When to Use: Expect big move but want lower cost.
Setup: Buy OTM call + Buy OTM put.
Risk: Lower premium but needs bigger move to profit.
Iron Condor
When to Use: Expect sideways movement.
Setup: Sell OTM call + Buy higher OTM call, Sell OTM put + Buy lower OTM put.
Risk: Limited.
Reward: Premium income.
Part 8 Trading Master ClassProtective Put
When to Use: To insure against downside.
Setup: Own stock + Buy put option.
Risk: Premium paid.
Reward: Stock can rise, but downside is protected.
Example: Own TCS at ₹3,000, buy 2,900 PE for ₹50.
Bull Call Spread
When to Use: Expect moderate rise.
Setup: Buy lower strike call + Sell higher strike call.
Risk: Limited.
Reward: Limited.
Example: Buy 20,000 CE @ ₹100, Sell 20,200 CE @ ₹50.
Bear Put Spread
When to Use: Expect moderate fall.
Setup: Buy higher strike put + Sell lower strike put.
Risk: Limited.
Reward: Limited.
Part 1 Master Candlesticks PatternDirectional Strategies
These are for traders with a clear market view.
Long Call (Bullish)
When to Use: Expecting significant upward movement.
Setup: Buy a call option.
Risk: Limited to premium paid.
Reward: Unlimited.
Example: NIFTY at 20,000, you buy 20,100 CE for ₹100 premium. If NIFTY closes at 20,500, your profit = ₹400 - ₹100 = ₹300.
Long Put (Bearish)
When to Use: Expecting price drop.
Setup: Buy a put option.
Risk: Limited to premium.
Reward: Large if the asset falls.
Example: Stock at ₹500, buy 480 PE for ₹10. If stock drops to ₹450, profit = ₹30 - ₹10 = ₹20.
Covered Call (Mildly Bullish)
When to Use: Own the stock but expect limited upside.
Setup: Hold stock + Sell call option.
Risk: Stock downside risk.
Reward: Premium income + stock gains until strike price.
Example: Own Reliance at ₹2,500, sell 2,600 CE for ₹20 premium.
Part 9 Trading Master ClassIntroduction to Options Trading
Options trading is one of the most flexible and powerful tools in the financial markets. Unlike stocks, where you simply buy and sell ownership of a company, options are derivative contracts that give you the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a predetermined price within a specified time frame.
The beauty of options lies in their strategic possibilities — they allow traders to make money in rising, falling, or even sideways markets, often with less capital than buying stocks outright. But with that flexibility comes complexity, so understanding strategies is crucial.
Key Terms in Options Trading
Before we jump into strategies, let’s understand the key terms:
Call Option – Gives the right to buy the underlying asset at a fixed price (strike price) before expiry.
Put Option – Gives the right to sell the underlying asset at a fixed price before expiry.
Strike Price – The price at which you can buy/sell the asset.
Premium – The price you pay to buy an option.
Expiry Date – The date the option contract ends.
ITM (In-the-Money) – When exercising the option would be profitable.
ATM (At-the-Money) – Strike price is close to the current market price.
OTM (Out-of-the-Money) – Option has no intrinsic value yet.
Lot Size – Minimum number of shares/contracts per option.
Intrinsic Value – The real value if exercised now.
Time Value – Extra premium based on time left to expiry.
niftyThe Nifty trade setup signals a buy entry at 24,634, aiming to capture potential upside momentum driven by positive sentiment or technical strength. The stoploss is placed at 24,604, restricting downside risk to 30 points, ensuring tight risk management if the market moves against the position. The target exit is set at 24,695, offering a profit potential of 61 points, giving a favorable risk-to-reward ratio of about 1:2. This setup may be supported by bullish technical patterns, upward trendline support, or strong buying interest near key levels. Traders should watch for intraday price action and market breadth to confirm the bullish bias. Strict adherence to the stoploss is essential to preserve capital, while timely profit booking at the target can lock in gains and ensure disciplined trading results.
XAU/USDThis XAU/USD setup is a buy trade, showing a bullish outlook for gold. The entry price is 3369, the stop-loss is 3364, and the exit price is 3379. The trade aims for a 10-point profit while risking 5 points, giving a favorable risk-to-reward ratio of 1:2.
Buying at 3369 suggests the trader anticipates upward momentum, potentially supported by a weaker US dollar, lower Treasury yields, or increased safe-haven demand. The target at 3379 is set near a resistance area, allowing profits to be booked before potential selling pressure appears.
The stop-loss at 3364 limits downside risk if the market turns bearish. This setup is ideal for short-term trading with disciplined execution and proper risk management.
Target hit on XAU/USD
On 13/08/2025, the XAU/USD trade successfully reached its target, delivering a strong and profitable outcome. The trade was planned using a combination of technical analysis and market fundamentals, focusing on key support-resistance levels and price action signals. Once the entry was triggered, gold prices moved consistently toward the target, showing clear momentum in the anticipated direction. A weaker U.S. dollar and ongoing global economic uncertainty further supported bullish movement in gold. The trade never came close to the stop loss, which reflects the accuracy of the setup and the effectiveness of the strategy. Achieving the target reinforced the importance of disciplined risk management and sticking to the trading plan without emotional interference. This win on 13/08/2025 not only provided a solid return but also strengthened confidence in the overall trading approach, proving that patience and precise execution can consistently lead to profitable results in XAU/USD trading.
xau/usd
This XAU/USD trade setup is a buy trade, designed for a very short-term move in gold prices. The entry price is 3346, the stop-loss is set at 3342, and the exit price is 3348. The trade aims for a small 2-point profit while risking 4 points, meaning the risk-to-reward ratio is lower than 1:1, which makes it suitable only for quick scalp trading strategies.
Buying at 3346 suggests the trader expects a slight upward movement, possibly triggered by short-term momentum, minor support holding, or quick price fluctuations during active market hours. The target at 3348 is very close to the entry, meaning this trade relies on precise timing and fast execution to capture small gains.
The stop-loss at 3342 is set just below the entry to limit losses if the market moves against the position. Given the tight range, any sudden volatility could hit the stop-loss quickly.
This type of trade requires constant monitoring, rapid decision-making, and disciplined risk control. While the profit target is small, consistent scalp trades like this can add up over time if executed with accuracy and strict trading discipline.
Part 1 Ride The Big Moves Common Mistakes to Avoid
Holding OTM options too close to expiry hoping for a miracle.
Selling naked calls without understanding unlimited risk.
Over-leveraging with too many contracts.
Ignoring commissions and slippage.
Not adjusting positions when market changes.
Practical Tips for Success
Backtest strategies on historical data.
Start with paper trading before using real money.
Track your trades in a journal.
Combine technical analysis with options knowledge.
Trade liquid options with tight bid-ask spreads.
Part 3 Institutional TradingRisk Management in Options
Even though options can limit loss, traders often misuse them and blow accounts.
Key risk tips:
Never risk more than 2–3% of capital on one trade.
Understand implied volatility — high IV inflates premiums.
Avoid selling naked options without sufficient margin.
Always set stop-loss rules.
Understanding Greeks (The DNA of Options Pricing)
Delta – How much the option price changes per ₹1 move in stock.
Gamma – How fast delta changes.
Theta – Time decay rate.
Vega – Sensitivity to volatility changes.
Rho – Interest rate sensitivity.
Mastering the Greeks means you understand why your option is moving, not just that it’s moving.






















